1 "Stamens as many as petals; leaves connate basally" Crassula 1 "Stamens twice as many as petals; leaves not connate basally" 2 2 "Petals free or fused only at base; leaves alternate" 3 2 "Petals fused into a tube for half their length; leaves opposite or whorled" 4 3 "Leaf-blades laminar, in dense rosettes; petals connate basally (Graptopetalum paraguayense)" Graptopetalum 3 "Leaf-blades terete or subterete; petals ± free" Sedum 4 "Flowers erect or spreading; filaments inserted near or above middle of corolla tube; plants not viviparous (Kalanchoe lateritia)" Kalanchoe 4 "Flowers pendulous; filaments fused to corolla tube in lower third or basally; plants viviparous with plantlets on leaf margins and inflorescences" Bryophyllum