1 "Petals imbricate in bud" 2 1 "Petals valvate in bud" 111 1 "Buds not present (petal aestivation unknown)" 195 2 "Petals variably glandular, tip not inflexed in bud; plant glabrous or with simple hairs: anthers without a dark-coloured abaxial connective; leaves simple or pinnate" 3 2 "Petals usually prominently glandular-punctate, tip with a small but distinct incurved hook (if blunt then branchlets stellate-pubescent); anthers often with a broad dark-coloured abaxial connective; leaves simple, pinnate or bipinnate or tripinnate (sect. Cyanothamnus)" 84 3 "Petals not apiculate; seed rugose; branches developing a visible cream-coloured spongy layer; leaves simple, linear, often in fascicles; flowers in terminal pedunculate cymes" "Boronia cymosa" 3 "Petals usually subterminally or terminally apiculate; seed smooth, usually glossy; branches not developing a cream-coloured spongy layer; leaves simple or pinnate, opposite; inflorescences terminal or axillary, 1-flowered or cymose (sect. Boronia)" 4 4 "Sepals imbricate or open in bud, glabrous or hairy, persistent in fruit; seed with an adaxial linear hilum, usually in a distinctive groove, without a basal elaiosome (ser. Boronia)" 5 4 "Sepals valvate in bud, glabrous or rarely woolly abaxially, usually caducous; seed with an adaxial linear hilum (not in a groove) and a cream coloured spongy elaiosome at base (ser. Pedunculatae)" 72 5 "Leaves simple" 6 5 "Leaves compound" 19 6 "Leaves flat to recurved, linear to broadly ovate, cordate, or obovate to almost circular" 7 6 "Leaves terete or subterete or if narrowly oblong then concave above" 15 7 "Flowers in terminal, and sometimes also upper axillary, slender pedunculate open cymes; leaf base cordate or obtuse (SW W.A.)" 8 7 "Flowers axillary or in compact terminal cymes; leaf base not cordate (SW W.A.; N.S.W.; Tas.)" 10 8 "Leaf margin recurved to revolute" "Boronia scabra" 8 "Leaves flat, or margins slightly recurved" 9 9 "Leaves scabridulous above, obtuse at base; sepals c. 1.5 mm long" "Boronia humifusa" 9 "Leaves smooth above, cordate at base; sepals c. 2.5 mm long" "Boronia ovata" 10 "Staminal filaments glabrous (N.S.W.; Tas.)" 11 10 "Staminal filaments variously hairy (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 12 11 "Leaves linear" "Boronia heterophylla" 11 "Leaves broadly obovate to almost circular or obovate" "Boronia rhomboidea" 12 "Staminal filaments woolly-ciliate" "Boronia crenulata" 12 "Staminal filaments sparsely to densely pilose with rigid simple hairs" 13 13 "Leaf margin smooth, recurved to revolute" "Boronia scabra" 13 "Leaf margin finely toothed or minutely crenulate, plane" 14 14 "Inflorescences axillary; stigma minute, not concealing style (SW W.A.)" "Boronia crassipes" 14 "Inflorescences terminal; stigma massive, obscuring style (N.S.W.)" "Boronia serrulata" 15 "Stamens glabrous; stems glandular-verrucose" "Boronia deanei" 15 "Stamens variously hairy, rarely glabrous and then stems not obviously glandular" 16 16 "Staminal filaments woolly-ciliate (SW W.A.)" 17 16 "Staminal filaments pilose or glabrous (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 18 17 "Leaves narrowly oblong or semiterete, concave above, 4–15 mm long, glabrous or pilose" "Boronia capitata" 17 "Leaves slender terete, mucronate, mostly c. 2 cm long (range 1–3 cm long), glabrous" "Boronia nematophylla" 18 "Sepals 3.5–4 mm long; peduncles 2–9 mm long; leaves or leaflets channelled above; stamens glandular-verrucose towards apex (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia falcifolia" 18 "Sepals 1–3 mm long; peduncles 8–17 mm long; leaves or leaflets not or slightly channelled above; stamens glandular for most of length (S.A.; Vic.)" "Boronia filifolia" 19 "Leaflets terete, subterete, or club-shaped, sometimes somewhat flattened but not channelled above" 20 19 "Leaflets not subterete or if so then channelled or concave above" 30 20 "Branchlets pilose" 21 20 "Branchlets puberulous or glabrous" 22 21 "Anthers with prominent narrow apiculum; stems often with persistent petioles; inflorescence axillary (SW W.A.)" "Boronia oxyantha" 21 "Anther apiculum absent or minute; stems never with persistent petioles; inflorescence terminal and axillary (N.S.W.)" "Boronia subulifolia" 22 "Style absent; stigma large, entire or distinctly divided" 23 22 "Style evident, terete; stigma minute or only slightly wider than style, entire" 25 23 "Pedicels slender, c. 10 mm long; petals dark brown to purple black abaxially" "Boronia megastigma" 23 "Pedicels thickened towards apex, to 5 mm long; petals green to cream or reddish brown" 24 24 "Leaves 3–5-foliolate, subterete; stigma with 4 lobes" "Boronia octandra" 24 "Leaflets 3–7-foliolate, flattened but thick; stigma cushion-shaped" "Boronia crassifolia" 25 "Branches glandular-verrucose; staminal filaments glabrous" "Boronia inornata" 25 "Branches not glandular-verrucose; staminal filaments pilose or glabrous" 26 26 "Branchlets and leaves glabrous (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 27 26 "Branchlets puberulous; leaves puberulous to pilose, sometimes only a few hairs (SW W.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" 28 27 "Sepals 3.5–4 mm long; peduncles 2–9 mm long; leaves channelled above (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia falcifolia" 27 "Sepals 1–3 mm long; peduncles 8–17 mm long; leaves not or slightly channelled above (S.A.; Vic.)" "Boronia filifolia" 28 "Anthers with prominent, narrow apiculum; stems often with persistent petioles; petals c. 7 mm long (SW W.A.)" "Boronia oxyantha" 28 "Anthers not apiculate; stems never with persistent petioles; petals 3–7 mm long (Vic.; Tas.)" 29 29 "Style glabrous; sepals 1.5–3 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide, abaxial surface glabrous to puberulous (W Tas.)" "Boronia elisabethiae" 29 "Style pilose; sepals 1–2 mm long, 0.75–1 mm wide, glabrous or minutely ciliate (Vic.; E Tas.)" "Boronia pilosa" 30 "Petals pale yellow-green; style and stigma together massive, club-shaped, c. 4 mm long" "Boronia clavata" 30 "Petals cream or white to red or reddish brown, or black or yellow or pale greenish yellow; stigma minute to globular; stigma and style together 0.5–3 mm long" 31 31 "Stems glabrous" 32 31 "Stems puberulous to pilose" 41 32 "Stems glandular-verrucose" 33 32 "Stems not glandular-verrucose" 34 33 "Entire leaf 45–70 mm long, 20–45 mm wide; leaflets 4–25 mm long" "Boronia muelleri" 33 "Entire leaf 12–30 mm long, 5–14 mm wide; leaflets 2–9 (–14) mm long" "Boronia galbraithiae" 34 "Stigma sessile or subsessile, large; style absent or vestigial (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 35 34 "Stigma minute, scarcely wider than obvious style (S.A.; Vic.; N.S.W.; Qld)" 36 35 "Staminal filaments glabrous; antisepalous anthers larger than antipetalous, sterile and black (SW W.A.)" "Boronia heterophylla" 35 "Staminal filaments densely hairy; anthers equal, yellow (N.S.W.)" "Boronia floribunda" 36 "Staminal filaments glandular for most of length (S.A.; Vic.)" "Boronia filifolia" 36 "Staminal filaments glandular-verrucose towards apex, sometimes barely so (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 37 37 "Sepals narrowly triangular, 3.5–4 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide" "Boronia falcifolia" 37 "Sepals deltate, 0.6–1.5 mm long and wide" 38 38 "Leaf margins slightly glandular-crenulate; decurrent leaf bases prominent" "Boronia thujona" 38 "Leaf margins smooth; leaf bases not or only faintly decurrent" 39 39 "Sepals 0.6–0.8 (–1) mm long; inflorescence longer than leaves, 1–9-flowered; leaf bases not decurrent (Qld)" "Boronia rivularis" 39 "Sepals 1–1.5 mm long; inflorescence shorter or slightly longer than leaves, 3–40-flowered; leaf bases not or only faintly decurrent (N.S.W.; Vic.)" 40 40 "Leaflets narrowly elliptic or narrowly oblong, 1–3 (–7) mm wide; staminal filaments densely pilose (N.S.W.)" "Boronia pinnata" 40 "Leaflets elliptic to slightly lanceolate or obovate, widest leaflet 4–8 mm wide; staminal filaments sparsely pilose (Vic.)" "Boronia latipinna" 41 "Stems pilose" 42 41 "Stems puberulous" 52 42 "Sepals narrowly triangular" 43 42 "Sepals triangular to orbicular" 46 43 "Stamens glabrous; sepals very narrowly triangular, 3–7 mm long, pilose (SW W.A.)" "Boronia stricta" 43 "Stamens variously hairy; sepals narrowly triangular, 1–4.5 mm long, puberulous or pilose, sometimes only a few hairs (SW W.A.; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 44 44 "Anthers with prominent apiculum; ovary densely pubescent (SW W.A.)" "Boronia albiflora" 44 "Anther apiculum absent or minute; ovary glabrous (S.A.; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 45 45 "Leaflets 0.5–1 mm wide; sepals pilose abaxially (N.S.W.)" "Boronia subulifolia" 45 "Widest leaflets 1–4 mm wide, flat; sepals pilose abaxially, sometimes with only a few hairs (Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia pilosa" 46 "Antisepalous anthers black and large, 1.5–2 mm long" "Boronia molloyae" 46 "Antisepalous anthers usually yellow, small, to 1 mm long" 47 47 "Style cylindrical; stigma minute, as wide or slightly wider than style" 48 47 "Style absent or much shorter than stigma; stigma large, cushion-shaped to obovoid" 50 48 "Ovary densely pubescent (SW W.A.)" "Boronia albiflora" 48 "Ovary glabrous or with few hairs along suture (Qld; N.S.W.; Tas.)" 49 49 "Sepals 1–1.5 mm long, glabrous; petals 4.5–7 mm long" "Boronia safrolifera" 49 "Sepals c. 2 mm long, ciliate; petals 8–10 mm long" "Boronia rozefeldsii" 50 "Antisepalous anthers minute, < 0.5 mm long, and terminal to filament; stigma spherical to obovoid, 4-winged" "Boronia purdieana" 50 "Antisepalous anthers 0.5–1 mm long, subterminal to filament; stigma cushion-shaped, 4-lobed or globular" 51 51 "Inflorescence as long or longer than leaves, not pendulous; pedicels 10–30 mm long; sepals 0.5–1 mm long" "Boronia gracilipes" 51 "Inflorescence shorter than leaves, sometimes pendulous; pedicel 1–2 mm long; sepals 2–3 mm long" "Boronia tetrandra" 52 "Branches glandular-verrucose; stigma minute, barely wider than style" 53 52 "Branches not glandular-verrucose or if slightly glandular-verrucose then stigma prominent and globose" 60 53 "Stamens glabrous" "Boronia coriacea" 53 "Stamens variously hairy" 54 54 "Leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate to broadly spathulate; terminal leaflets 1–3 (–7) mm long (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia microphylla" 54 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate; terminal leaflets 1–25 mm long (N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 55 55 "Leaves 45–70 mm long; branchlets glabrous or sparsely puberulous between decurrent leaf bases (N.S.W.; Vic.)" "Boronia muelleri" 55 "Leaves 6–32 mm long; branchlets puberulous (N.S.W.; Tas.)" 56 56 "Sepals sparsely to densely puberulous abaxially" 57 56 "Sepals glabrous or ciliate" 58 57 "Leaves puberulous all over; cocci puberulous" "Boronia hippopala" 57 "Leaves puberulous only on petiole, rhachis segments and proximal half of leaflets; cocci glabrous" "Boronia hemichiton" 58 "Largest lateral leaflets 17–25 mm long; leaflets narrowly oblanceolate; glands on leaves and branchlets usually appearing as shiny discs" "Boronia gunnii" 58 "Lateral leaflets to 16 mm long; leaflets elliptic to oblong to narrowly elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate; glands on leaves not appearing as shiny discs" 59 59 "Leaves 7–13-foliolate; petiole 4–8 mm long; pedicels 5–10 mm long; sepals 1–1.5 mm long, glabrous or minutely ciliate and then with few hairs (N.S.W.)" "Boronia imlayensis" 59 "Leaves (1–) 3–9-foliolate; petiole 1.5–6 mm long; pedicels 1.5–15 mm long; sepals 0.75–2.5 mm long, minutely ciliate (Tas.)" "Boronia citriodora" 60 "Petals chocolate-brown to purple-black abaxially, yellow adaxially; stamens glabrous (SW W.A.)" "Boronia megastigma" 60 "Petals white to pink or reddish brown; stamens pilose (SW W.A.; S.A.; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 61 61 "Stigma significantly wider and longer than style and often concealing it (SW W.A.; S.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" 62 61 "Stigma usually shorter and as wide or slightly wider than style, not concealing it (SW W.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Tas.)" 64 62 "Flowers usually pendant; disc and staminal filaments minutely pubescent; style absent" "Boronia crassifolia" 62 "Flowers usually erect; disc glabrous; staminal filaments variously hairy; style visible" 63 63 "Anthers minutely apiculate; stigma c. 1 mm wide, globular (SW W.A.)" "Boronia pulchella" 63 "Anthers not apiculate; stigma to 0.3 mm wide, cushion-shaped (S.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia pilosa" 64 "Semierect to weakly spreading subshrub; leaves 5–11 (–15) mm long, 5–18 mm wide, 3–9-foliolate; leaflets to 1 mm wide (W Tas.)" "Boronia elisabethiae" 64 "Erect shrubs, or if semi-erect then leaflets > 1 mm wide; leaves 6–47 mm long, 4–50 mm wide, 3–19-foliolate; widest leaflets 1–4 mm wide (SW W.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 65 65 "Sepals puberulous abaxially" 66 65 "Sepals ciliate or glabrous abaxially" 67 66 "Leaves puberulous on proximal portion only, 3–7-foliolate, 7–14 mm long; flowers solitary (Tas.)" "Boronia citriodora" 66 "Leaves puberulous all over, 5–11-foliolate, 6–22 mm long, longest leaves 14–22 mm long; inflorescences 1–5-flowered (Vic.)" "Boronia citrata" 67 "Sepals narrowly triangular, tips acute to acuminate; petals to 6 (–8) mm long; widest lateral leaflets to 2 mm wide" 68 67 "Sepals deltate (if narrowly triangular then petals 8–10.5 mm long and widest lateral leaflets > 2.5 mm wide), tips acute; widest lateral leaflets 1–4 mm wide" 69 68 "Style and stigma together c. 1 mm long; pedicels glabrous (SW W.A.)" "Boronia virgata" 68 "Stigma and style together to 0.5 mm long; pedicels variously puberulous (S.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia pilosa" 69 "Sepals and pedicels glabrous (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia safrolifera" 69 "Sepals with few hairs or ciliate; pedicels sparsely puberulous (Tas.)" 70 70 "Largest lateral leaflets 17–25 mm long, 0.75–2.5 mm wide, narrowly oblanceolate; glands on leaflets and branchlets usually appearing as shiny discs; sepals c. 1 mm long, 0.75–1 mm wide" "Boronia gunnii" 70 "Lateral leaflets 2–16 mm long, 0.5–4 mm wide, narrowly obovate to narrowly elliptic or rarely narrowly oblanceolate; glands on leaflets and branchlets not appearing as shiny discs; sepals (0.75–) 1–3.5 mm long, 0.75–2.5 mm wide" 71 71 "Petals 3.5–7 mm long (if 7–8.5 mm long then petiole 3–6 mm long and leaves not congested); petiole 2–6 mm long; lateral leaflets 0.5–3.5 mm wide (W & central Tas.)" "Boronia citriodora" 71 "Petals 8–10 mm long; leaves congested; petiole 1–3 mm long; lateral leaflets 2.5–4 mm wide (Tas. – Schouten Is.)" "Boronia rozefeldsii" 72 "Pedicels glandular-aculeate" "Boronia dichotoma" 72 "Pedicels smooth" 73 73 "Staminal filaments glabrous" 74 73 "Staminal filaments hairy" 76 74 "Flowers in umbelliform cymes; leaves linear to semiterete, usually caducous; pedicels glabrous or sparsely to densely woolly" "Boronia juncea" 74 "Flowers in cymes; leaves linear to elliptic or obovate, persistent; pedicels glabrous" 75 75 "Inflorescence 3–12+-flowered; sepals caducous in fruit (SW W.A.)" "Boronia denticulata" 75 "Inflorescence 1 (–3)-flowered; sepals persistent in fruit (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia parviflora" 76 "Branchlets flattened and sharply 2-angled" "Boronia anceps" 76 "Branchlets ±terete or 4-angled" 77 77 "Pedicels somewhat woolly" "Boronia exilis" 77 "Pedicels glabrous" 78 78 "Inflorescence 1 (–3)-flowered; petals 3–7 mm long, c. equal in size to sepals; sepals persistent in fruit (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia parviflora" 78 "Inflorescence (1–) 3–12+-flowered; petals 5–11 mm long, usually at least twice as long as sepals; sepals caducous in fruit (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 79 79 "Flowers in umbelliform cymes; pedicels slender or thick, deep red, with or without minute basal bracteoles" 80 79 "Flowers in cymes; pedicels thickened, at least towards apex, green to pale red, with medial bracteoles" 83 80 "Branchlets terete, smooth" 81 80 "Branchlets 4-ribbed or angled" 82 81 "Sepals at least twice as long as wide; adaxial surface of petals glabrous; leaf margin entire or nearly so (SW W.A.)" "Boronia fastigiata" 81 "Sepals less than twice as long as wide; adaxial surface of petals pubescent or rarely glabrous and then leaves serrate; leaf margin entire to serrate (N.S.W.)" "Boronia barkeriana" 82 "Branchlet ribs blunt, glandular-undulate" "Boronia tenuior" 82 "Branchlet ribs sharp and smooth" "Boronia tetragona" 83 "Leaves mostly longer than internodes; pedicels not glandular-punctate" "Boronia denticulata" 83 "Leaves mostly shorter than internodes; pedicels glandular-punctate" "Boronia spathulata" 84 "Leaves all simple, entire or lobed" 85 84 "At least some leaves compound" 97 85 "Leaves terete or subterete, sometimes rounded abaxially and flat adaxially" 86 85 "Leaves narrowly to broadly linear to elliptic, narrowly oblong, ovate or obovate" 94 86 "Leaves subopposite, alternate, or in fascicles, or whorled" 87 86 "Leaves opposite" 88 87 "Branchlets spinescent" "Boronia acanthoclada" 87 "Branchlets not spinescent" "Boronia fabianoides" 88 "Petals stellate-puberulous" "Boronia westringioides" 88 "Petals glabrous or puberulous with simple hairs" 89 89 "Staminal filaments filiform, glabrous" "Boronia busselliana" 89 "Staminal filaments neither filiform nor glabrous" 90 90 "Stigma large, subsessile or on a short thick style; sepals very broadly ovate" "Boronia subsessilis" 90 "Stigma small, style slender; sepals narrowly or broadly ovate or triangular or narrowly oblong" 91 91 "Leaves tridentate, tips acute" "Boronia anemonifolia" 91 "Leaves not tridentate, sometimes lobed and then tips obtuse" 92 92 "Leaves subterete, thick, 2–10 mm long, tip obtuse" "Boronia coerulescens" 92 "Leaves filiform, 4–20 mm long, tip acute" 93 93 "Sepals narrowly ovate or narrowly triangular; flowers axillary, solitary or 2 or 3 together" "Boronia tenuis" 93 "Sepals broadly ovate; flowers in pedunculate terminal and axillary cymes" "Boronia defoliata" 94 "Leaves boat-shaped to obovate, sessile, appressed; petals stellate-pubescent" "Boronia baeckeacea" 94 "Leaves linear to elliptic, ovate or oblong to obovate or trilobed, petiolate; petals glabrous or with a few simple hairs" 95 95 "Erect, though sometimes spreading, shrub; leaf tips obtuse" "Boronia coerulescens" 95 "Semi-prostate shrub; leaf tips acute" 96 96 "Leaves concolorous; branchlets puberulous between decurrent leaf bases (S.A.; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia nana" 96 "Leaves discolorous, abaxial surface paler; stems glabrous (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia polygalifolia" 97 "Leaves sessile (SW W.A.)" 98 97 "Leaves petiolate (SW W.A.; S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 99 98 "Leaflets ±linear to narrowly cuneate, flat or convex above" "Boronia penicillata" 98 "Leaflets boat-shaped to obovate, concave above" "Boronia baeckeacea" 99 "Petals c. 1.5 mm long; sepals c. 0.6 mm long (SW W.A.)" "Boronia inconspicua" 99 "Petals 2–7.5 mm long; sepals 1–5 mm long (SW W.A.; S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 100 100 "Leaflet tips trilobed, or if not trilobed (N.S.W.; Tas.) then branches with obvious glands but not verrucose and hairs concentrated between decurrent leaf bases and leaflets obovate (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia anemonifolia" 100 "Leaflet tips never trilobed; stems without the above combination of characters (SW W.A.; S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 101 101 "Petals 3–5 mm long, blue or pale green, rarely white abaxially only (and if so, then petals 5 mm long and glabrous); sepals 1.5–5 mm long (SW W.A.)" "Boronia ramosa" 101 "Petals 2–7.5 mm long, white to pale pink (if white then 2–4 mm long and/or ciliate); sepals 1–3 mm long (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 102 102 "Stems glabrous, with few hairs or sparsely puberulous between distinct decurrent leaf bases, not obviously glandular to slightly glandular-verrucose (and if so, then stems glabrous)" 103 102 "Stems puberulous to pilose, rarely glabrous, not obviously glandular or slightly to distinctly glandular-verrucose; decurrent leaf bases absent or if present, and not faint, stems puberulous to pilose" 105 103 "Leaves bipinnate and tripinnate; branches glabrous, quadrangular (S Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia anethifolia" 103 "Leaves pinnate or bipinnate; branches with few hairs or sparsely puberulous, or rarely glabrous, not quadrangular (N Qld)" 104 104 "Inflorescence 5–25+-flowered; peduncles 2–2.5 mm long; anther apiculum minutely pilose" "Boronia warangensis" 104 "Inflorescence 1–3-flowered; peduncles 0.5–1.5 mm long; anther apiculum glabrous" "Boronia montimulliganensis" 105 "Weak decumbent subshrubs; leaves 3 (–5)-foliolate; abaxial surface of leaves without red/brown midrib (S.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia nana" 105 "Woody shrubs, usually erect; leaves 3–11-foliolate; abaxial surface of leaves with or without red/brown midrib (Qld; N.S.W.)" 106 106 "Adaxial surface of sepals puberulous; leaves 4–12 mm long and wide (central & S N.S.W.)" "Boronia rigens" 106 "Adaxial surface of sepals glabrous; leaves 8–50 mm long, 7–60 mm wide (Qld; N N.S.W.)" 107 107 "Petals 5–7.5 mm long (SE Qld; NE N.S.W.)" "Boronia inflexa" 107 "Petals 2–4 mm long (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 108 108 "Terminal leaflets 5–17 mm long (N Qld)" "Boronia yarrowmerensis" 108 "Terminal leaflets 0.5–9 mm long (Qld; N.S.W.)" 109 109 "Branchlets slightly to distinctly glandular-verrucose; inflorescence (1–) 7–21+-flowered; peduncles 2–8 mm long; leaflets glabrous or with few hairs at base; leaves bipinnate or tripinnate" "Boronia bipinnata" 109 "Branchlets not to slightly glandular-verrucose; inflorescence 1–3 (–9) -flowered; peduncles 0.5–2 mm long (if to 9 mm then leaves pinnate, Granite Belt); leaflets glabrous to puberulous; leaves pinnate or bipinnate" 110 110 "Leaves 3–5-foliolate, pinnate (rarely bipinnate and then branch hairs c. 0.5 mm long; N.S.W. - Gibraltar Ra.); branch hairs to 0.5 mm long; sepals > 2 times as long as wide; stem hairs to 0.5 mm long; growing on granite (SE Qld - Granite Belt; NE N.S.W. - Torrington area, Gibraltar Ra.)" "Boronia inflexa" 110 "Leaves 3–7-foliolate, usually some leaves bipinnate; sepals < 2 times as long as wide; branch hairs to 0.25 mm long; usually growing on sandstone or sandy soils (Qld - less Granite Belt of SE; N.S.W. - NWS, CWS, NC?)" "Boronia occidentalis" 111 "Inflorescences axillary; stellate hairs present (except B. anomala), if only on flowers (sect. Valvatae)" 112 111 "Inflorescences terminal and sometimes also axillary; stellate hairs absent" 192 112 "Sepals c. same size as or longer than petals" 113 112 "Sepals shorter than petals" 135 113 "Leaves 1–3-foliolate (rachis absent)" 114 113 "Leaves mostly 5–55+-foliolate (rachis present)" 127 114 "Plants, apart from flowers, glabrous; stems purple and distinctly quadrangular, at least when young; leaves simple, glaucous" 115 114 "Plants sparsely to densely hairy, rarely almost glabrous; stems brown, terete to slightly quadrangular; leaves 1–3-foliolate, not glaucous" 116 115 "Erect shrubs growing on ridge tops and gullies; leaves sessile; sepals 5.5–13 mm long; petals 4–5 mm long" "Boronia quadrilata" 115 "Horizontal shrubs growing on cliff faces; leaves petiolate; sepals and petals 2.5–4 mm long" "Boronia viridiflora" 116 "Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate, densely tomentose (epidermis not visible); anthers ±equal (SW W.A.)" "Boronia adamsiana" 116 "Leaves 1–3-foliolate; leaves or leaflets ovate or lanceolate or elliptic or linear, glabrous or with a sparse to moderately-dense indumentum (epidermis visible), or densely tomentose and then leaves simple; antipetalous anthers much larger than antisepalous anthers (N W.A.; N.T.)" 117 117 "Young stems glandular-verrucose; leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets linear (NE W.A.; W N.T.)" "Boronia jucunda" 117 "Young stems not obviously glandular; leaves 1–3-foliolate; leaves or leaflets lanceolate, elliptic to ovate (W.A.; N.T.)" 118 118 "Leaves glabrous or with a few scattered hairs (NW W.A.)" "Boronia pauciflora" 118 "Leaves with a sparse to dense stellate indumentum (sometimes minute) (W.A.; N.T.)" 119 119 "Leaves 1–3-foliolate; sepals c. as large as petals, 2.5–3.75 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide (NW W.A.)" "Boronia barrettiorum" 119 "Leaves simple; sepals larger than petals, 3–12 mm long, 1–7.5 mm wide (N.T.)" 120 120 "Stellate hairs prominently stalked, rays 0.5–1 mm long; cocci glabrous" 121 120 "Stellate hairs without prominent stalks, rays to 0.5 mm long; cocci hirsute" 122 121 "Hairs white and flexuous making new shoots appear pinkish to white; leaves narrowly elliptic to narrowly lanceolate; adaxial surface of petal glabrous or hairy" "Boronia verecunda" 121 "Hairs yellow and straight making new shoots appear yellow to white; leaves lanceolate or elliptic to narrowly elliptic; adaxial surface of petal hairy" "Boronia xanthastrum" 122 "Older stems with massively developed cork; rays of hairs to 0.1 (–0.3) mm long" "Boronia suberosa" 122 "Older stems not corky; rays of hairs 0.1–0.5 mm long" 123 123 "Plants erect (rarely spreading or sprawling but then with a hoary, dense indumentum), with a moderately dense to dense indumentum; sepals > 7 mm long at anthesis (rarely < 7 mm long but then plant with a hoary, dense indumentum)" "Boronia grandisepala" 123 "Plants sprawling, sparsely to moderately hairy (rarely densely hairy on abaxial leaf surface only); sepals < 8 mm long at anthesis, sometimes enlarging to 11 mm long as fruit matures" 124 124 "Leaves elliptic, lanceolate to ovate, most leaves > 5 mm wide" 125 124 "Leaves narrowly elliptic, 1–4 mm wide" 126 125 "At anthesis flowers stalks (peduncle & pedicel) 2–7 mm long, not bent at bracts; leaves elliptic to lanceolate to sublanceolate" "Boronia laxa" 125 "At anthesis at least some flowers stalks (peduncle & pedicel) > 10 mm long, often bent at bracts; leaves ovate to lanceolate" "Boronia prolixa" 126 "Leaves: indumentum of abaxial and adaxial surfaces markedly different; that of the abaxial surface dense; that of the adaxial surface moderately dense; hairs multiangular, rays not appressed" "Boronia zeteticorum" 126 "Leaves: indumentum of both abaxial and adaxial surfaces similar, sparse; rays of hairs appressed" "Boronia amplectens" 127 "Sepals narrower than petals; inflorescence (1–) 3–9-flowered; peduncle to 23 mm long; plants densely hairy (NE & NW Qld)" 128 127 "Sepals as wide as or wider than petals (if narrower then plants not densely hairy); flowers usually solitary; peduncle absent or minute; plants sparsely to densely hairy (W.A.; N.T.; NW Qld)" 129 128 "Leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate, (1–) 3–7 mm wide (NE Qld)" "Boronia quinkanensis" 128 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, 0.5–1 mm wide (NW Qld)" "Boronia hoipolloi" 129 "At least some leaves with > 30 leaflets; lateral leaflets elliptic to rhombic to circular; petiole 0–2 mm long" 130 129 "Leaves with < 30 leaflets (if > 30 leaflets then some petioles > 2.5 mm long); lateral leaflets linear to elliptic; petiole 0–7 mm long" 131 130 "Terminal leaflets (1–) 3–8 mm long; lateral leaflets 0.5–7 mm long; pedicel (2–) 6–22 mm long" "Boronia filicifolia" 130 "Terminal leaflets 1–3 mm long; lateral leaflets 0.5–2 mm long; pedicel 1–6 mm long" "Boronia minutipinna" 131 "Leaves sessile; leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, flat or slightly recurved along margins; lamina very sparsely hairy" 132 131 "Leaves petiolate, with petioles 0.5–7 mm long; leaflets linear-elliptic to elliptic, flat or recurved to revolute at margins; lamina very sparsely to densely hairy" 133 132 "Plants decumbent, with a sparse to moderately dense, simple indumentum, stellate hairs rare" "Boronia decumbens" 132 "Plants erect, with a sparse to moderately dense simple/stellate indumentum" "Boronia tolerans" 133 "Sepals 3.5–6 mm long, equal to or slightly larger than petals, abaxial surface glabrous or with a sparse indumentum; petals 2.5–4 mm long; pedicel 7–24 mm long" "Boronia kalumburuensis" 133 "Sepals (4–) 5–15 mm long, usually much larger than petals, abaxial surface glabrous or with a sparse to dense indumentum; petals 3–10 mm long; pedicel 3–6 (–10) mm long" 134 134 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, so revolute that abaxial surface not usually visible; sepals (4–) 7–15 mm long, abaxial surface glabrous or sparsely to densely hairy (N W.A., E of Ord R.; N.T.; Qld)" "Boronia lanuginosa" 134 "Leaflets elliptic to lanceolate, abaxial surface visible; sepals 5–10 mm long, abaxial surface densely hairy (N W.A., W of Ord R.; W N.T. - Victoria R.)" "Boronia wilsonii" 135 "Stellate hairs, especially on petals, with fused rays and often appearing peltate; leaves pinnate (N Qld)" 136 135 "Stellate hairs with distinct rays or absent; leaves simple or pinnate (SW W.A.; N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 137 136 "Leaflets linear; branches glandular-verrucose" "Boronia bowmanii" 136 "Leaflets elliptic; branches not obviously glandular" "Boronia squamipetala" 137 "Pendulous shrubs growing on cliff faces; petals 2–3 mm long; leaves or leaflets flat (N.T.)" "Boronia rupicola" 137 "Erect (rarely pendulous) shrubs; petals > 3 mm long (if shorter then leaves with a prominently raised midrib on abaxial surface or with 15 or more leaflets); leaflets flat or with a recurved to revolute margins (SW W.A.; N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 138 138 "Pinnate leaves present" 139 138 "Leaves simple or unifoliolate" 169 139 "Both surfaces of adult leaves with a dense indumentum (epidermis not visible)" 140 139 "Adaxial surface of leaves without a dense indumentum (epidermis visible); abaxial surface of leaves glabrous or with a sparse to dense indumentum" 143 140 "Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets concolorous, flat (SW W.A.)" "Boronia ternata" 140 "Leaves (1–) 5–25+-foliolate; leaflets discolorous, margins slightly recurved to strongly revolute (Qld)" 141 141 "Sepals ovate-deltate, 1.5–2 times as long as wide, apex acuminate (central Qld)" "Boronia duiganiae" 141 "Sepals narrowly triangular, at least 2.5 times as long as wide, apex acute to acuminate (NE & NW Qld)" 142 142 "Leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate, (1–) 3–7 mm wide (NE Qld)" "Boronia quinkanensis" 142 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, 0.5–1 mm wide (NW Qld)" "Boronia hoipolloi" 143 "Leaflets strongly discolorous, abaxial surface densely tomentose (epidermis not visible) or rarely moderately densely hairy (with two different types of stellate hairs: large multiangular stellate hairs and smaller planar hairs)" 144 143 "Leaflets slightly discolorous or concolorous, indumentum of abaxial surface not dense and not concealing epidermis; one type of stellate hair present" 157 144 "Sepals narrowly triangular to narrowly ovate-deltate, at least 2.5 times as long as wide, apex acute" 145 144 "Sepals ovate-deltate to elliptic, 1.5–2 times as long as wide, apex acute or acuminate" 151 145 "Leaves 3-foliolate (SW W.A.; Qld - Blackdown Tablelands)" 146 145 "Leaves (1–3) 5–17-foliolate (N & SE Qld; N.S.W.)" 148 146 "Leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate, margins recurved to slightly revolute, the abaxial surface visible (Qld)" "Boronia obovata" 146 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, margins revolute concealing abaxial surface (SW W.A.)" 147 147 "Leaves sessile" "Boronia ericifolia" 147 "Leaves petiolate" "Boronia revoluta" 148 "Leaflets 8–15 mm wide; largest terminal leaflet > 20 mm long; largest lateral leaflet > 18 mm long (N.S.W.)" "Boronia umbellata" 148 "Leaflets 1–9 mm wide; largest terminal leaflet usually < 20 (–25) mm long; largest lateral leaflet < 18 mm long (Qld; N.S.W.)" 149 149 "Leaflets < 5 mm wide; petals 3–9 mm long; abaxial surface of perianth often glabrous; anther apiculum absent (N Qld)" "Boronia alulata" 149 "Widest leaflets > 5 mm wide; petals (6–) 8–12 mm long; abaxial surface of perianth never glabrous; anther apiculum present, sometimes minute (SE Qld; N.S.W.)" 150 150 "Largest leaflet > 15 mm long; largest pedicel usually 10–13 mm long; cocci glabrous or hairy; inflorescence 1–3-flowered (N.S.W.)" "Boronia angustisepala" 150 "Largest leaflet usually < 15 mm long; pedicels 3–6 (–10) mm long; cocci glabrous; inflorescence 1–7-flowered (SE Qld)" "Boronia amabilis" 151 "Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets narrowly elliptic to linear, the margins strongly revolute, concealing the abaxial surface (SW W.A.)" 152 151 "Leaves 3–11-foliolate (if 3-foliolate then leaflets elliptic), flat or margin recurved to revolute, with abaxial surface visible (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 153 152 "Leaves sessile" "Boronia ericifolia" 152 "Leaves petiolate" "Boronia revoluta" 153 "Leaves mostly simple, 3-foliolate for several nodes only, flat or margin slightly recurved; peduncle 1–2 mm long; pedicel 1–7 mm long (Qld)" "Boronia odorata" 153 "Leaves 3–11-foliolate (simple leaves rare), flat or margin recurved to revolute; peduncle (0.5–) 2–10 mm long; pedicel 1–15 mm long (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 154 154 "Adaxial surface of leaves with scattered hairs only along midrib (N.S.W.; Vic.)" 155 154 "Adaxial surface of leaves with a sparse to dense stellate indumentum (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 156 155 "Leaflets 8–15 mm wide; sepals acuminate" "Boronia umbellata" 155 "Leaflets 1–5 mm wide; sepals acute" "Boronia ledifolia" 156 "Stems, pedicels and abaxial surface of leaves and sepals stellate-hairy, larger rays of most multiangular stellate hairs 0.5–1 mm long; adaxial surface of leaves sparsely to densely hairy; sepals acuminate or acute (Qld)" "Boronia duiganiae" 156 "Stems, pedicels and abaxial surface of leaves and sepals stellate-tomentose, rays of multiangular stellate hairs almost always < 0.25 mm long; adaxial surface of leaves sparsely hairy; sepals acute (N.S.W.; Vic.)" "Boronia ledifolia" 157 "Plant glabrous apart from stamens and adaxial surface of petals; leaflets < 1 mm wide; sepals c. 1.25 mm long (W.A.)" "Boronia anomala" 157 "Indumentum present, sometimes only on inflorescence and perianth parts; leaflets usually > 1 mm wide; sepals 2–5 mm long (W.A.; N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.)" 158 158 "Antipetalous anthers much larger than antisepalous anthers; petals 2.5–5 mm long; leaves (5–) 11–55-foliolate, sessile or petiole rarely to 2 mm long (N W.A.; N.T.)" "Boronia filicifolia" 158 "Anthers all ±equal in length; petals 4–12 mm long; leaves 1–15-foliolate (or to 25-foliolate and then leaves densely hairy), petiole 1–30 mm long (or rarely absent and then leaves ternate) (SW W.A.; Qld; N.S.W.)" 159 159 "Midrib not raised on abaxial surface of leaflets" 160 159 "Midrib raised on abaxial surface of leaflets" 166 160 "Leaves concolorous, isobilateral, 1–3-foliolate, sessile or petiole 1–3 mm long; leaflets flat (even after drying) (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 161 160 "Leaves slightly discolorous, dorsiventral, 1–15-foliolate; petiole 1–12 mm long; leaflets flat or margin recurved to recurved (Qld; N.S.W.)" 162 161 "Cocci with a sparse to dense simple/stellate indumentum; seed dull, reniform (SW W.A.)" "Boronia ternata" 161 "Cocci glabrous; seed shiny, elliptic in outline, dorsal side flattened (N.S.W.)" "Boronia ruppii" 162 "Sepals narrowly triangular to narrowly ovate-deltate, at least twice as long as wide" 163 162 "Sepals ovate-deltate, < twice as long as wide" 164 163 "Leaves with a few scattered hairs or with a sparse indumentum; stellate hairs unstalked, yellowish; rays of stellate hairs < 0.25 mm long, ±straight, shiny" "Boronia boliviensis" 163 "Leaves with a sparse to moderately dense indumentum; stellate hairs sometimes stalked, grey-white; rays of stellate hairs to 0.5 mm long, flexuous and dull" "Boronia granitica" 164 "Branchlets glandular-verrucose (Qld)" "Boronia eriantha" 164 "Branchlets not obviously glandular (N.S.W.)" 165 165 "Widest leaflets > 3 mm wide; peduncle 2–8.5 mm long; rachis segments 4–20 mm long (N.S.W. - Lees Pinch to Berrima)" "Boronia rubiginosa" 165 "Widest leaflets not more than 3 mm wide; peduncle 0.5–1.5 mm long; rachis segments 3.5–5 mm long (N.S.W. - Warrrumbungle Ra. area)" "Boronia warrumbunglensis" 166 "Leaves with a sparse to moderately dense indumentum; rays of multiangular stellate hairs 0.1–0.75 (–1.25) mm long (N.S.W.)" 167 166 "Leaves glabrous or with a few scattered hairs; rays of multiangular stellate hairs to 0.25 mm long (Qld; N.S.W.)" 168 167 "Sepals ovate-deltate, acuminate, 2.5–3 mm long, 1.5–2 mm wide; rachis segments 8–20 mm long" "Boronia umbellata" 167 "Sepals narrowly triangular, acute, 3–5 mm long, c. 1 mm wide; rachis segments 2.5–7 mm long" "Boronia mollis" 168 "Stems sharply quadrangular, glabrous or with a few scattered hairs (N.S.W.)" "Boronia fraseri" 168 "Stems terete to slightly quadrangular, moderately to densely stellate-tomentose (Qld)" "Boronia keysii" 169 "Lamina flat (even on drying), concolorous, midrib not raised on abaxial surface; petiole 0–3 mm long (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 170 169 "Lamina flat or with margin recurved to revolute, discolorous, midrib not to prominently raised on abaxial surface; petiole 0–16 mm long (N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 171 170 "Cocci with a sparse to dense simple/stellate indumentum; seed dull, reniform (SW W.A.)" "Boronia ternata" 170 "Cocci glabrous; seed shiny, elliptic in outline, dorsal side flattened (N.S.W.)" "Boronia ruppii" 171 "Stems glandular-verrucose" "Boronia grimshawii" 171 "Stems smooth" 172 172 "Leaf margins glandular-punctate" "Boronia repanda" 172 "Leaf margins smooth" 173 173 "Leaves sessile" 174 173 "Leaves petiolate or base so attenuate so as to appear petiolate" 183 174 "Adaxial surface of leaves with a sparse to dense indumentum" 175 174 "Adaxial surface of leaves glabrous or with a few hairs" 176 175 "Sepals acute, 2.5–3 mm long; petals 4–7 mm long (–10 mm with fruit) (western slopes of N.S.W.)" "Boronia glabra" 175 "Sepals acuminate, 5–10 mm long; petals (6–) 8–10 mm long (–15 with fruit) (NE N.S.W.)" "Boronia hapalophylla" 176 "Leaves slightly discolorous, with a few hairs only; fruit hairy (inland Qld, western slopes of N.S.W.)" "Boronia glabra" 176 "Leaves strongly discolorous, abaxial surface with a dense, stellate indumentum; fruits glabrous or hairy (Qld; NE N.S.W.)" 177 177 "Style pilose" 178 177 "Style glabrous" 179 178 "Cocci glabrous; leaves 9–50 mm long, 1–2.5 mm wide; petals (before fruit set) 6–10.5 mm long, 3.5–4 mm wide; sepals 2.5–4.5 mm long, 1.75–2.5 mm wide" "Boronia splendida" 178 "Cocci pilose; leaves 10–33 mm long, 2–4 mm wide; petals (before fruit set) 8–15 mm long, (4.5–) 7–8 mm wide; sepals 4.5–6 mm long, 3–4 mm wide" "Boronia beeronensis" 179 "Petals 6–10.5 mm long; sepals 2.5–6 mm long, 1.75–4 mm wide" 180 179 "Petals 4–7.5 mm long (sometimes longer in fruit); sepals 2–4 mm long, 1–2.5 mm wide" 181 180 "Leaves 1–2.5 mm wide, the margins strictly revolute; anther apiculum usually large and reflexed; rays of stellate hairs to 0.1 mm long" "Boronia splendida" 180 "Leaves 2–6 mm wide, flat or margin recurved (sometimes revolute on drying); anther apiculum absent or minute; rays of stellate hairs to 0.5 mm long" "Boronia palasepala" 181 "Adaxial surface of petals glabrous or with a few hairs; mature leaves 14–60 mm long" "Boronia excelsa" 181 "Adaxial surface of petals with a sparse to moderately dense simple indumentum; mature leaves (with hairy abaxial surface) 6–30 mm long" 182 182 "Fruit glabrous or with a sparse indumentum, very rarely densely hairy; anther apiculum reflexed; stems terete to slightly quadrangular; sepals 2–4 mm long; petals 5–7.5 mm long (–10 mm with fruit) (sub coastal SE Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia rosmarinifolia" 182 "Fruit densely hairy; anther apiculum erect; stems quadrangular; sepals 2–3 mm long; petals 4–6 mm long (–8 mm with fruit) (inland Qld)" "Boronia forsteri" 183 "Adult leaves slightly discolorous, glabrous or with a few scattered hairs on abaxial surface" "Boronia keysii" 183 "Adult leaves strongly discolorous, tomentose on abaxial surface (epidermis not visible)" 184 184 "Leaves not firm, papery when dry, margins finely glandular-warty, adaxial surface glandular-warty" "Boronia chartacea" 184 "Leaves firm, margins and adaxial surface smooth" 185 185 "Staminal filaments glabrous or with 1–3 hairs; petals 2–5.5 mm long (–7 mm with fruit) (N.T.; NW Qld)" "Boronia lanceolata" 185 "Staminal filaments pilose; petals 4–15 mm long (E Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 186 186 "Adaxial surface of petals glabrous or with a few hairs" 187 186 "Adaxial surface of petals with a sparse to moderately dense indumentum of simple hairs" 189 187 "Leaves narrowly elliptic, 2–6 mm wide (N Qld)" "Boronia excelsa" 187 "Leaves elliptic to ±lanceolate, 3.5–14 mm wide (SE Qld)" 188 188 "Sepals 2–4 mm long (< 3 mm long before fruit development); petals 6–7 mm long (–8 mm in fruit); peduncles 2–2.5 mm long" "Boronia foetida" 188 "Sepals 4.5–5.5 mm long; petals 7–8 mm long (–12 mm in fruit); peduncles to 0.5–2 mm long" "Boronia bella" 189 "Adaxial surface of leaves glabrous or with few hairs along midrib; petals 5.5–7 mm long (–8.5 mm with fruit); leaf base strongly attenuate (Hinchinbrook Is., N Qld)" "Boronia jensziae" 189 "Adaxial surface of leaves with a very sparse to dense stellate indumentum; petals (4–) 6–15 mm long; leaf base strongly attenuate or obtuse (central Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 190 190 "Sepals acuminate, (4–) 5–10 mm long, 3–4.5 mm wide (–7 mm with fruit); leaf base strongly attenuate (N coast of N.S.W.)" "Boronia hapalophylla" 190 "Sepals acute, sometimes acuminate, 2–4.5 mm long, 1–2.5 mm wide (–3.5 mm with fruit); leaf base usually obtuse (central Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 191 191 "Anther apiculum large and reflexed; leaves elliptic, flat or margin slightly recurved (becoming revolute on drying); peduncle less than 2 mm long; pedicel 1–7 mm long (central inland Qld)" "Boronia odorata" 191 "Anther apiculum absent to minute; leaves narrowly elliptic to elliptic, flat or margin recurved to revolute; peduncle (1–) 2–10 mm long; pedicel (4–) 6–11 mm long (N.S.W.; Vic.)" "Boronia ledifolia" 192 "Leaves pinnate or bipinnate; inflorescence a many-flowered, cymose panicle; peduncle woody (near coastal SW W.A.)" "Boronia alata" 192 "Leaves pinnate or simple; inflorescence cymose, 1 (–3)-flowered, peduncle absent (N.S.W.; Vic.; S.A.; inland SW W.A.) (sect. Algidae)" 193 193 "Leaves simple, terete (SW W.A.)" "Boronia corynophylla" 193 "Leaves pinnate, leaflets flat (S.A.; Vic.; N.S.W.; A.C.T.)" 194 194 "Leaves (3–) 5–9-foliolate, petiolate; petals persistent (Vic.; N.S.W.; A.C.T.)" "Boronia algida" 194 "Leaves 3 (–5)-foliolate, usually sessile (rarely petiolate); petals caducous (S.A.)" "Boronia edwardsii" 195 "Stellate hairs present, if only on flowers; inflorescence axillary" 196 195 "Stellate hairs absent; inflorescence axillary or terminal" 304 196 "Petals prominently glandular-punctate; seed usually rugose (SW W.A.) (sect. Cyanothamnus)" 197 196 "Petals not glandular-punctate; seed not rugose (W.A.; N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.) (sect. Valvatae)" 224 197 "Leaves all simple, entire or lobed" 198 197 "At least some leaves compound" 210 198 "Leaves terete or subterete, sometimes rounded abaxially and flat adaxially" 199 198 "Leaves narrowly to broadly linear to elliptic, narrowly oblong, ovate or obovate" 207 199 "Leaves subopposite, alternate, or in fascicles, or whorled" 200 199 "Leaves opposite" 201 200 "Branchlets spinescent" "Boronia acanthoclada" 200 "Branchlets not spinescent" "Boronia fabianoides" 201 "Petals stellate-puberulous" "Boronia westringioides" 201 "Petals glabrous or puberulous with simple hairs" 202 202 "Staminal filaments filiform, glabrous" "Boronia busselliana" 202 "Staminal filaments neither filiform nor glabrous" 203 203 "Stigma large, subsessile or on a short thick style; sepals very broadly ovate" "Boronia subsessilis" 203 "Stigma small, style slender; sepals narrowly or broadly ovate or triangular or narrowly oblong" 204 204 "Leaves tridentate, tips acute" "Boronia anemonifolia" 204 "Leaves not tridentate, sometimes lobed and then tips obtuse" 205 205 "Leaves subterete, thick, 2–10 mm long, tip obtuse" "Boronia coerulescens" 205 "Leaves filiform, 4–20 mm long, tip acute" 206 206 "Sepals narrowly ovate or narrowly triangular; flowers axillary, solitary or 2 or 3 together" "Boronia tenuis" 206 "Sepals broadly ovate; flowers in pedunculate terminal and axillary cymes" "Boronia defoliata" 207 "Leaves boat-shaped to obovate, sessile, appressed; petals stellate-pubescent" "Boronia baeckeacea" 207 "Leaves linear to elliptic, ovate or oblong to obovate or trilobed, petiolate; petals glabrous or with a few simple hairs" 208 208 "Erect, though sometimes spreading, shrub; leaf tips obtuse" "Boronia coerulescens" 208 "Semi-prostate shrub; leaf tips acute" 209 209 "Leaves concolorous; branchlets puberulous between decurrent leaf bases (S.A.; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia nana" 209 "Leaves discolorous, abaxial surface paler; stems glabrous (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia polygalifolia" 210 "Leaves sessile (SW W.A.)" 211 210 "Leaves petiolate (SW W.A.; S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 212 211 "Leaflets ±linear to narrowly cuneate, flat or convex above" "Boronia penicillata" 211 "Leaflets boat-shaped to obovate, concave above" "Boronia baeckeacea" 212 "Petals c. 1.5 mm long; sepals c. 0.6 mm long (SW W.A.)" "Boronia inconspicua" 212 "Petals 2–7.5 mm long; sepals 1–5 mm long (SW W.A.; S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 213 213 "Leaflet tips trilobed, or if not trilobed (N.S.W.; Tas.) then branches with obvious glands but not verrucose and hairs concentrated between decurrent leaf bases and leaflets obovate (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia anemonifolia" 213 "Leaflet tips never trilobed; stems without the above combination of characters (SW W.A.; S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 214 214 "Petals 3–5 mm long, blue or pale green, rarely white abaxially only (and if so, then petals 5 mm long and glabrous); sepals 1.5–5 mm long (SW W.A.)" "Boronia ramosa" 214 "Petals 2–7.5 mm long, white to pale pink (if white then 2–4 mm long and/or ciliate); sepals 1–3 mm long (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 215 215 "Stems glabrous, with few hairs or sparsely puberulous between distinct decurrent leaf bases, not obviously glandular to slightly glandular-verrucose (and if so, then stems glabrous)" 216 215 "Stems puberulous to pilose, rarely glabrous, not obviously glandular or slightly to distinctly glandular-verrucose; decurrent leaf bases absent or if present, and not faint, stems puberulous to pilose" 218 216 "Leaves bipinnate and tripinnate; branches glabrous, quadrangular (S Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia anethifolia" 216 "Leaves pinnate or bipinnate; branches with few hairs or sparsely puberulous, or rarely glabrous, not quadrangular (N Qld)" 217 217 "Inflorescence 5–25+-flowered; peduncles 2–2.5 mm long; anther apiculum minutely pilose" "Boronia warangensis" 217 "Inflorescence 1–3-flowered; peduncles 0.5–1.5 mm long; anther apiculum glabrous" "Boronia montimulliganensis" 218 "Weak decumbent subshrubs; leaves 3 (–5)-foliolate; abaxial surface of leaves without red/brown midrib (S.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia nana" 218 "Woody shrubs, usually erect; leaves 3–11-foliolate; abaxial surface of leaves with or without red/brown midrib (Qld; N.S.W.)" 219 219 "Adaxial surface of sepals puberulous; leaves 4–12 mm long and wide (central & S N.S.W.)" "Boronia rigens" 219 "Adaxial surface of sepals glabrous; leaves 8–50 mm long, 7–60 mm wide (Qld; N N.S.W.)" 220 220 "Petals 5–7.5 mm long (SE Qld; NE N.S.W.)" "Boronia inflexa" 220 "Petals 2–4 mm long (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 221 221 "Terminal leaflets 5–17 mm long (N Qld)" "Boronia yarrowmerensis" 221 "Terminal leaflets 0.5–9 mm long (Qld; N.S.W.)" 222 222 "Branchlets slightly to distinctly glandular-verrucose; inflorescence (1–) 7–21+-flowered; peduncles 2–8 mm long; leaflets glabrous or with few hairs at base; leaves bipinnate or tripinnate" "Boronia bipinnata" 222 "Branchlets not to slightly glandular-verrucose; inflorescence 1–3 (–9) -flowered; peduncles 0.5–2 mm long (if to 9 mm then leaves pinnate, Granite Belt); leaflets glabrous to puberulous; leaves pinnate or bipinnate" 223 223 "Leaves 3–5-foliolate, pinnate (rarely bipinnate and then branch hairs c. 0.5 mm long; N.S.W. - Gibraltar Ra.); branch hairs to 0.5 mm long; sepals > 2 times as long as wide; stem hairs to 0.5 mm long; growing on granite (SE Qld - Granite Belt; NE N.S.W. - Torrington area, Gibraltar Ra.)" "Boronia inflexa" 223 "Leaves 3–7-foliolate, usually some leaves bipinnate; sepals < 2 times as long as wide; branch hairs to 0.25 mm long; usually growing on sandstone or sandy soils (Qld - less Granite Belt of SE; N.S.W. - NWS, CWS, NC?)" "Boronia occidentalis" 224 "Sepals c. same size as or longer than petals" 225 224 "Sepals shorter than petals" 247 225 "Leaves 1–3-foliolate (rachis absent)" 226 225 "Leaves mostly 5–55+-foliolate (rachis present)" 239 226 "Plants, apart from flowers, glabrous; stems purple and distinctly quadrangular, at least when young; leaves simple, glaucous" 227 226 "Plants sparsely to densely hairy, rarely almost glabrous; stems brown, terete to slightly quadrangular; leaves 1–3-foliolate, not glaucous" 228 227 "Erect shrubs growing on ridge tops and gullies; leaves sessile; sepals 5.5–13 mm long; petals 4–5 mm long" "Boronia quadrilata" 227 "Horizontal shrubs growing on cliff faces; leaves petiolate; sepals and petals 2.5–4 mm long" "Boronia viridiflora" 228 "Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate, densely tomentose (epidermis not visible); anthers ±equal (SW W.A.)" "Boronia adamsiana" 228 "Leaves 1–3-foliolate; leaves or leaflets ovate or lanceolate or elliptic or linear, glabrous or with a sparse to moderately-dense indumentum (epidermis visible), or densely tomentose and then leaves simple; antipetalous anthers much larger than antisepalous anthers (N W.A.; N.T.)" 229 229 "Young stems glandular-verrucose; leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets linear (NE W.A.; W N.T.)" "Boronia jucunda" 229 "Young stems not obviously glandular; leaves 1–3-foliolate; leaves or leaflets lanceolate, elliptic to ovate (W.A.; N.T.)" 230 230 "Leaves glabrous or with a few scattered hairs (NW W.A.)" "Boronia pauciflora" 230 "Leaves with a sparse to dense stellate indumentum (sometimes minute) (W.A.; N.T.)" 231 231 "Leaves 1–3-foliolate; sepals c. as large as petals, 2.5–3.75 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide (NW W.A.)" "Boronia barrettiorum" 231 "Leaves simple; sepals larger than petals, 3–12 mm long, 1–7.5 mm wide (N.T.)" 232 232 "Stellate hairs prominently stalked, rays 0.5–1 mm long; cocci glabrous" 233 232 "Stellate hairs without prominent stalks, rays to 0.5 mm long; cocci hirsute" 234 233 "Hairs white and flexuous making new shoots appear pinkish to white; leaves narrowly elliptic to narrowly lanceolate; adaxial surface of petal glabrous or hairy" "Boronia verecunda" 233 "Hairs yellow and straight making new shoots appear yellow to white; leaves lanceolate or elliptic to narrowly elliptic; adaxial surface of petal hairy" "Boronia xanthastrum" 234 "Older stems with massively developed cork; rays of hairs to 0.1 (–0.3) mm long" "Boronia suberosa" 234 "Older stems not corky; rays of hairs 0.1–0.5 mm long" 235 235 "Plants erect (rarely spreading or sprawling but then with a hoary, dense indumentum), with a moderately dense to dense indumentum; sepals > 7 mm long at anthesis (rarely < 7 mm long but then plant with a hoary, dense indumentum)" "Boronia grandisepala" 235 "Plants sprawling, sparsely to moderately hairy (rarely densely hairy on abaxial leaf surface only); sepals < 8 mm long at anthesis, sometimes enlarging to 11 mm long as fruit matures" 236 236 "Leaves elliptic, lanceolate to ovate, most leaves > 5 mm wide" 237 236 "Leaves narrowly elliptic, 1–4 mm wide" 238 237 "At anthesis flowers stalks (peduncle & pedicel) 2–7 mm long, not bent at bracts; leaves elliptic to lanceolate to sublanceolate" "Boronia laxa" 237 "At anthesis at least some flowers stalks (peduncle & pedicel) > 10 mm long, often bent at bracts; leaves ovate to lanceolate" "Boronia prolixa" 238 "Leaves: indumentum of abaxial and adaxial surfaces markedly different; that of the abaxial surface dense; that of the adaxial surface moderately dense; hairs multiangular, rays not appressed" "Boronia zeteticorum" 238 "Leaves: indumentum of both abaxial and adaxial surfaces similar, sparse; rays of hairs appressed" "Boronia amplectens" 239 "Sepals narrower than petals; inflorescence (1–) 3–9-flowered; peduncle to 23 mm long; plants densely hairy (NE & NW Qld)" 240 239 "Sepals as wide as or wider than petals (if narrower then plants not densely hairy); flowers usually solitary; peduncle absent or minute; plants sparsely to densely hairy (W.A.; N.T.; NW Qld)" 241 240 "Leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate, (1–) 3–7 mm wide (NE Qld)" "Boronia quinkanensis" 240 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, 0.5–1 mm wide (NW Qld)" "Boronia hoipolloi" 241 "At least some leaves with > 30 leaflets; lateral leaflets elliptic to rhombic to circular; petiole 0–2 mm long" 242 241 "Leaves with < 30 leaflets (if > 30 leaflets then some petioles > 2.5 mm long); lateral leaflets linear to elliptic; petiole 0–7 mm long" 243 242 "Terminal leaflets (1–) 3–8 mm long; lateral leaflets 0.5–7 mm long; pedicel (2–) 6–22 mm long" "Boronia filicifolia" 242 "Terminal leaflets 1–3 mm long; lateral leaflets 0.5–2 mm long; pedicel 1–6 mm long" "Boronia minutipinna" 243 "Leaves sessile; leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, flat or slightly recurved along margins; lamina very sparsely hairy" 244 243 "Leaves petiolate, with petioles 0.5–7 mm long; leaflets linear-elliptic to elliptic, flat or recurved to revolute at margins; lamina very sparsely to densely hairy" 245 244 "Plants decumbent, with a sparse to moderately dense, simple indumentum, stellate hairs rare" "Boronia decumbens" 244 "Plants erect, with a sparse to moderately dense simple/stellate indumentum" "Boronia tolerans" 245 "Sepals 3.5–6 mm long, equal to or slightly larger than petals, abaxial surface glabrous or with a sparse indumentum; petals 2.5–4 mm long; pedicel 7–24 mm long" "Boronia kalumburuensis" 245 "Sepals (4–) 5–15 mm long, usually much larger than petals, abaxial surface glabrous or with a sparse to dense indumentum; petals 3–10 mm long; pedicel 3–6 (–10) mm long" 246 246 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, so revolute that abaxial surface not usually visible; sepals (4–) 7–15 mm long, abaxial surface glabrous or sparsely to densely hairy (N W.A., E of Ord R.; N.T.; Qld)" "Boronia lanuginosa" 246 "Leaflets elliptic to lanceolate, abaxial surface visible; sepals 5–10 mm long, abaxial surface densely hairy (N W.A., W of Ord R.; W N.T. - Victoria R.)" "Boronia wilsonii" 247 "Stellate hairs, especially on petals, with fused rays and often appearing peltate; leaves pinnate (N Qld)" 248 247 "Stellate hairs with distinct rays or absent; leaves simple or pinnate (SW W.A.; N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 249 248 "Leaflets linear; branches glandular-verrucose" "Boronia bowmanii" 248 "Leaflets elliptic; branches not obviously glandular" "Boronia squamipetala" 249 "Pendulous shrubs growing on cliff faces; petals 2–3 mm long; leaves or leaflets flat (N.T.)" "Boronia rupicola" 249 "Erect (rarely pendulous) shrubs; petals > 3 mm long (if shorter then leaves with a prominently raised midrib on abaxial surface or with 15 or more leaflets); leaflets flat or with a recurved to revolute margins (SW W.A.; N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 250 250 "Pinnate leaves present" 251 250 "Leaves simple or unifoliolate" 281 251 "Both surfaces of adult leaves with a dense indumentum (epidermis not visible)" 252 251 "Adaxial surface of leaves without a dense indumentum (epidermis visible); abaxial surface of leaves glabrous or with a sparse to dense indumentum" 255 252 "Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets concolorous, flat (SW W.A.)" "Boronia ternata" 252 "Leaves (1–) 5–25+-foliolate; leaflets discolorous, margins slightly recurved to strongly revolute (Qld)" 253 253 "Sepals ovate-deltate, 1.5–2 times as long as wide, apex acuminate (central Qld)" "Boronia duiganiae" 253 "Sepals narrowly triangular, at least 2.5 times as long as wide, apex acute to acuminate (NE & NW Qld)" 254 254 "Leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate, (1–) 3–7 mm wide (NE Qld)" "Boronia quinkanensis" 254 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, 0.5–1 mm wide (NW Qld)" "Boronia hoipolloi" 255 "Leaflets strongly discolorous, abaxial surface densely tomentose (epidermis not visible) or rarely moderately densely hairy (with two different types of stellate hairs: large multiangular stellate hairs and smaller planar hairs)" 256 255 "Leaflets slightly discolorous or concolorous, indumentum of abaxial surface not dense and not concealing epidermis; one type of stellate hair present" 269 256 "Sepals narrowly triangular to narrowly ovate-deltate, at least 2.5 times as long as wide, apex acute" 257 256 "Sepals ovate-deltate to elliptic, 1.5–2 times as long as wide, apex acute or acuminate" 263 257 "Leaves 3-foliolate (SW W.A.; Qld - Blackdown Tablelands)" 258 257 "Leaves (1–3) 5–17-foliolate (N & SE Qld; N.S.W.)" 260 258 "Leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate, margins recurved to slightly revolute, the abaxial surface visible (Qld)" "Boronia obovata" 258 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, margins revolute concealing abaxial surface (SW W.A.)" 259 259 "Leaves sessile" "Boronia ericifolia" 259 "Leaves petiolate" "Boronia revoluta" 260 "Leaflets 8–15 mm wide; largest terminal leaflet > 20 mm long; largest lateral leaflet > 18 mm long (N.S.W.)" "Boronia umbellata" 260 "Leaflets 1–9 mm wide; largest terminal leaflet usually < 20 (–25) mm long; largest lateral leaflet < 18 mm long (Qld; N.S.W.)" 261 261 "Leaflets < 5 mm wide; petals 3–9 mm long; abaxial surface of perianth often glabrous; anther apiculum absent (N Qld)" "Boronia alulata" 261 "Widest leaflets > 5 mm wide; petals (6–) 8–12 mm long; abaxial surface of perianth never glabrous; anther apiculum present, sometimes minute (SE Qld; N.S.W.)" 262 262 "Largest leaflet > 15 mm long; largest pedicel usually 10–13 mm long; cocci glabrous or hairy; inflorescence 1–3-flowered (N.S.W.)" "Boronia angustisepala" 262 "Largest leaflet usually < 15 mm long; pedicels 3–6 (–10) mm long; cocci glabrous; inflorescence 1–7-flowered (SE Qld)" "Boronia amabilis" 263 "Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets narrowly elliptic to linear, the margins strongly revolute, concealing the abaxial surface (SW W.A.)" 264 263 "Leaves 3–11-foliolate (if 3-foliolate then leaflets elliptic), flat or margin recurved to revolute, with abaxial surface visible (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 265 264 "Leaves sessile" "Boronia ericifolia" 264 "Leaves petiolate" "Boronia revoluta" 265 "Leaves mostly simple, 3-foliolate for several nodes only, flat or margin slightly recurved; peduncle 1–2 mm long; pedicel 1–7 mm long (Qld)" "Boronia odorata" 265 "Leaves 3–11-foliolate (simple leaves rare), flat or margin recurved to revolute; peduncle (0.5–) 2–10 mm long; pedicel 1–15 mm long (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 266 266 "Adaxial surface of leaves with scattered hairs only along midrib (N.S.W.; Vic.)" 267 266 "Adaxial surface of leaves with a sparse to dense stellate indumentum (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 268 267 "Leaflets 8–15 mm wide; sepals acuminate" "Boronia umbellata" 267 "Leaflets 1–5 mm wide; sepals acute" "Boronia ledifolia" 268 "Stems, pedicels and abaxial surface of leaves and sepals stellate-hairy, larger rays of most multiangular stellate hairs 0.5–1 mm long; adaxial surface of leaves sparsely to densely hairy; sepals acuminate or acute (Qld)" "Boronia duiganiae" 268 "Stems, pedicels and abaxial surface of leaves and sepals stellate-tomentose, rays of multiangular stellate hairs almost always < 0.25 mm long; adaxial surface of leaves sparsely hairy; sepals acute (N.S.W.; Vic.)" "Boronia ledifolia" 269 "Plant glabrous apart from stamens and adaxial surface of petals; leaflets < 1 mm wide; sepals c. 1.25 mm long (W.A.)" "Boronia anomala" 269 "Indumentum present, sometimes only on inflorescence and perianth parts; leaflets usually > 1 mm wide; sepals 2–5 mm long (W.A.; N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.)" 270 270 "Antipetalous anthers much larger than antisepalous anthers; petals 2.5–5 mm long; leaves (5–) 11–55-foliolate, sessile or petiole rarely to 2 mm long (N W.A.; N.T.)" "Boronia filicifolia" 270 "Anthers all ±equal in length; petals 4–12 mm long; leaves 1–15-foliolate (or to 25-foliolate and then leaves densely hairy), petiole 1–30 mm long (or rarely absent and then leaves ternate) (SW W.A.; Qld; N.S.W.)" 271 271 "Midrib not raised on abaxial surface of leaflets" 272 271 "Midrib raised on abaxial surface of leaflets" 278 272 "Leaves concolorous, isobilateral, 1–3-foliolate, sessile or petiole 1–3 mm long; leaflets flat (even after drying) (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 273 272 "Leaves slightly discolorous, dorsiventral, 1–15-foliolate; petiole 1–12 mm long; leaflets flat or margin recurved to recurved (Qld; N.S.W.)" 274 273 "Cocci with a sparse to dense simple/stellate indumentum; seed dull, reniform (SW W.A.)" "Boronia ternata" 273 "Cocci glabrous; seed shiny, elliptic in outline, dorsal side flattened (N.S.W.)" "Boronia ruppii" 274 "Sepals narrowly triangular to narrowly ovate-deltate, at least twice as long as wide" 275 274 "Sepals ovate-deltate, < twice as long as wide" 276 275 "Leaves with a few scattered hairs or with a sparse indumentum; stellate hairs unstalked, yellowish; rays of stellate hairs < 0.25 mm long, ±straight, shiny" "Boronia boliviensis" 275 "Leaves with a sparse to moderately dense indumentum; stellate hairs sometimes stalked, grey-white; rays of stellate hairs to 0.5 mm long, flexuous and dull" "Boronia granitica" 276 "Branchlets glandular-verrucose (Qld)" "Boronia eriantha" 276 "Branchlets not obviously glandular (N.S.W.)" 277 277 "Widest leaflets > 3 mm wide; peduncle 2–8.5 mm long; rachis segments 4–20 mm long (N.S.W. - Lees Pinch to Berrima)" "Boronia rubiginosa" 277 "Widest leaflets not more than 3 mm wide; peduncle 0.5–1.5 mm long; rachis segments 3.5–5 mm long (N.S.W. - Warrrumbungle Ra. area)" "Boronia warrumbunglensis" 278 "Leaves with a sparse to moderately dense indumentum; rays of multiangular stellate hairs 0.1–0.75 (–1.25) mm long (N.S.W.)" 279 278 "Leaves glabrous or with a few scattered hairs; rays of multiangular stellate hairs to 0.25 mm long (Qld; N.S.W.)" 280 279 "Sepals ovate-deltate, acuminate, 2.5–3 mm long, 1.5–2 mm wide; rachis segments 8–20 mm long" "Boronia umbellata" 279 "Sepals narrowly triangular, acute, 3–5 mm long, c. 1 mm wide; rachis segments 2.5–7 mm long" "Boronia mollis" 280 "Stems sharply quadrangular, glabrous or with a few scattered hairs (N.S.W.)" "Boronia fraseri" 280 "Stems terete to slightly quadrangular, moderately to densely stellate-tomentose (Qld)" "Boronia keysii" 281 "Lamina flat (even on drying), concolorous, midrib not raised on abaxial surface; petiole 0–3 mm long (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 282 281 "Lamina flat or with margin recurved to revolute, discolorous, midrib not to prominently raised on abaxial surface; petiole 0–16 mm long (N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 283 282 "Cocci with a sparse to dense simple/stellate indumentum; seed dull, reniform (SW W.A.)" "Boronia ternata" 282 "Cocci glabrous; seed shiny, elliptic in outline, dorsal side flattened (N.S.W.)" "Boronia ruppii" 283 "Stems glandular-verrucose" "Boronia grimshawii" 283 "Stems smooth" 284 284 "Leaf margins glandular-punctate" "Boronia repanda" 284 "Leaf margins smooth" 285 285 "Leaves sessile" 286 285 "Leaves petiolate or base so attenuate so as to appear petiolate" 295 286 "Adaxial surface of leaves with a sparse to dense indumentum" 287 286 "Adaxial surface of leaves glabrous or with a few hairs" 288 287 "Sepals acute, 2.5–3 mm long; petals 4–7 mm long (–10 mm with fruit) (western slopes of N.S.W.)" "Boronia glabra" 287 "Sepals acuminate, 5–10 mm long; petals (6–) 8–10 mm long (–15 with fruit) (NE N.S.W.)" "Boronia hapalophylla" 288 "Leaves slightly discolorous, with a few hairs only; fruit hairy (inland Qld, western slopes of N.S.W.)" "Boronia glabra" 288 "Leaves strongly discolorous, abaxial surface with a dense, stellate indumentum; fruits glabrous or hairy (Qld; NE N.S.W.)" 289 289 "Style pilose" 290 289 "Style glabrous" 291 290 "Cocci glabrous; leaves 9–50 mm long, 1–2.5 mm wide; petals (before fruit set) 6–10.5 mm long, 3.5–4 mm wide; sepals 2.5–4.5 mm long, 1.75–2.5 mm wide" "Boronia splendida" 290 "Cocci pilose; leaves 10–33 mm long, 2–4 mm wide; petals (before fruit set) 8–15 mm long, (4.5–) 7–8 mm wide; sepals 4.5–6 mm long, 3–4 mm wide" "Boronia beeronensis" 291 "Petals 6–10.5 mm long; sepals 2.5–6 mm long, 1.75–4 mm wide" 292 291 "Petals 4–7.5 mm long (sometimes longer in fruit); sepals 2–4 mm long, 1–2.5 mm wide" 293 292 "Leaves 1–2.5 mm wide, the margins strictly revolute; anther apiculum usually large and reflexed; rays of stellate hairs to 0.1 mm long" "Boronia splendida" 292 "Leaves 2–6 mm wide, flat or margin recurved (sometimes revolute on drying); anther apiculum absent or minute; rays of stellate hairs to 0.5 mm long" "Boronia palasepala" 293 "Adaxial surface of petals glabrous or with a few hairs; mature leaves 14–60 mm long" "Boronia excelsa" 293 "Adaxial surface of petals with a sparse to moderately dense simple indumentum; mature leaves (with hairy abaxial surface) 6–30 mm long" 294 294 "Fruit glabrous or with a sparse indumentum, very rarely densely hairy; anther apiculum reflexed; stems terete to slightly quadrangular; sepals 2–4 mm long; petals 5–7.5 mm long (–10 mm with fruit) (sub coastal SE Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia rosmarinifolia" 294 "Fruit densely hairy; anther apiculum erect; stems quadrangular; sepals 2–3 mm long; petals 4–6 mm long (–8 mm with fruit) (inland Qld)" "Boronia forsteri" 295 "Adult leaves slightly discolorous, glabrous or with a few scattered hairs on abaxial surface" "Boronia keysii" 295 "Adult leaves strongly discolorous, tomentose on abaxial surface (epidermis not visible)" 296 296 "Leaves not firm, papery when dry, margins finely glandular-warty, adaxial surface glandular-warty" "Boronia chartacea" 296 "Leaves firm, margins and adaxial surface smooth" 297 297 "Staminal filaments glabrous or with 1–3 hairs; petals 2–5.5 mm long (–7 mm with fruit) (N.T.; NW Qld)" "Boronia lanceolata" 297 "Staminal filaments pilose; petals 4–15 mm long (E Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 298 298 "Adaxial surface of petals glabrous or with a few hairs" 299 298 "Adaxial surface of petals with a sparse to moderately dense indumentum of simple hairs" 301 299 "Leaves narrowly elliptic, 2–6 mm wide (N Qld)" "Boronia excelsa" 299 "Leaves elliptic to ±lanceolate, 3.5–14 mm wide (SE Qld)" 300 300 "Sepals 2–4 mm long (< 3 mm long before fruit development); petals 6–7 mm long (–8 mm in fruit); peduncles 2–2.5 mm long" "Boronia foetida" 300 "Sepals 4.5–5.5 mm long; petals 7–8 mm long (–12 mm in fruit); peduncles to 0.5–2 mm long" "Boronia bella" 301 "Adaxial surface of leaves glabrous or with few hairs along midrib; petals 5.5–7 mm long (–8.5 mm with fruit); leaf base strongly attenuate (Hinchinbrook Is., N Qld)" "Boronia jensziae" 301 "Adaxial surface of leaves with a very sparse to dense stellate indumentum; petals (4–) 6–15 mm long; leaf base strongly attenuate or obtuse (central Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 302 302 "Sepals acuminate, (4–) 5–10 mm long, 3–4.5 mm wide (–7 mm with fruit); leaf base strongly attenuate (N coast of N.S.W.)" "Boronia hapalophylla" 302 "Sepals acute, sometimes acuminate, 2–4.5 mm long, 1–2.5 mm wide (–3.5 mm with fruit); leaf base usually obtuse (central Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 303 303 "Anther apiculum large and reflexed; leaves elliptic, flat or margin slightly recurved (becoming revolute on drying); peduncle less than 2 mm long; pedicel 1–7 mm long (central inland Qld)" "Boronia odorata" 303 "Anther apiculum absent to minute; leaves narrowly elliptic to elliptic, flat or margin recurved to revolute; peduncle (1–) 2–10 mm long; pedicel (4–) 6–11 mm long (N.S.W.; Vic.)" "Boronia ledifolia" 304 "Petals usually prominently glandular-punctate, tip with a small but distinct incurved hook (sect. Cyanothamnus)" 305 304 "Petals not prominently glandular-punctate, tip not inflexed" 332 305 "Leaves all simple, entire or lobed" 306 305 "At least some leaves compound" 318 306 "Leaves terete or subterete, sometimes rounded abaxially and flat adaxially" 307 306 "Leaves narrowly to broadly linear to elliptic, narrowly oblong, ovate or obovate" 315 307 "Leaves subopposite, alternate, or in fascicles, or whorled" 308 307 "Leaves opposite" 309 308 "Branchlets spinescent" "Boronia acanthoclada" 308 "Branchlets not spinescent" "Boronia fabianoides" 309 "Petals stellate-puberulous" "Boronia westringioides" 309 "Petals glabrous or puberulous with simple hairs" 310 310 "Staminal filaments filiform, glabrous" "Boronia busselliana" 310 "Staminal filaments neither filiform nor glabrous" 311 311 "Stigma large, subsessile or on a short thick style; sepals very broadly ovate" "Boronia subsessilis" 311 "Stigma small, style slender; sepals narrowly or broadly ovate or triangular or narrowly oblong" 312 312 "Leaves tridentate, tips acute" "Boronia anemonifolia" 312 "Leaves not tridentate, sometimes lobed and then tips obtuse" 313 313 "Leaves subterete, thick, 2–10 mm long, tip obtuse" "Boronia coerulescens" 313 "Leaves filiform, 4–20 mm long, tip acute" 314 314 "Sepals narrowly ovate or narrowly triangular; flowers axillary, solitary or 2 or 3 together" "Boronia tenuis" 314 "Sepals broadly ovate; flowers in pedunculate terminal and axillary cymes" "Boronia defoliata" 315 "Leaves boat-shaped to obovate, sessile, appressed; petals stellate-pubescent" "Boronia baeckeacea" 315 "Leaves linear to elliptic, ovate or oblong to obovate or trilobed, petiolate; petals glabrous or with a few simple hairs" 316 316 "Erect, though sometimes spreading, shrub; leaf tips obtuse" "Boronia coerulescens" 316 "Semi-prostate shrub; leaf tips acute" 317 317 "Leaves concolorous; branchlets puberulous between decurrent leaf bases (S.A.; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia nana" 317 "Leaves discolorous, abaxial surface paler; stems glabrous (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia polygalifolia" 318 "Leaves sessile (SW W.A.)" 319 318 "Leaves petiolate (SW W.A.; S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 320 319 "Leaflets ±linear to narrowly cuneate, flat or convex above" "Boronia penicillata" 319 "Leaflets boat-shaped to obovate, concave above" "Boronia baeckeacea" 320 "Petals c. 1.5 mm long; sepals c. 0.6 mm long (SW W.A.)" "Boronia inconspicua" 320 "Petals 2–7.5 mm long; sepals 1–5 mm long (SW W.A.; S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 321 321 "Leaflet tips trilobed, or if not trilobed (N.S.W.; Tas.) then branches with obvious glands but not verrucose and hairs concentrated between decurrent leaf bases and leaflets obovate (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia anemonifolia" 321 "Leaflet tips never trilobed; stems without the above combination of characters (SW W.A.; S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 322 322 "Petals 3–5 mm long, blue or pale green, rarely white abaxially only (and if so, then petals 5 mm long and glabrous); sepals 1.5–5 mm long (SW W.A.)" "Boronia ramosa" 322 "Petals 2–7.5 mm long, white to pale pink (if white then 2–4 mm long and/or ciliate); sepals 1–3 mm long (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 323 323 "Stems glabrous, with few hairs or sparsely puberulous between distinct decurrent leaf bases, not obviously glandular to slightly glandular-verrucose (and if so, then stems glabrous)" 324 323 "Stems puberulous to pilose, rarely glabrous, not obviously glandular or slightly to distinctly glandular-verrucose; decurrent leaf bases absent or if present, and not faint, stems puberulous to pilose" 326 324 "Leaves bipinnate and tripinnate; branches glabrous, quadrangular (S Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia anethifolia" 324 "Leaves pinnate or bipinnate; branches with few hairs or sparsely puberulous, or rarely glabrous, not quadrangular (N Qld)" 325 325 "Inflorescence 5–25+-flowered; peduncles 2–2.5 mm long; anther apiculum minutely pilose" "Boronia warangensis" 325 "Inflorescence 1–3-flowered; peduncles 0.5–1.5 mm long; anther apiculum glabrous" "Boronia montimulliganensis" 326 "Weak decumbent subshrubs; leaves 3 (–5)-foliolate; abaxial surface of leaves without red/brown midrib (S.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia nana" 326 "Woody shrubs, usually erect; leaves 3–11-foliolate; abaxial surface of leaves with or without red/brown midrib (Qld; N.S.W.)" 327 327 "Adaxial surface of sepals puberulous; leaves 4–12 mm long and wide (central & S N.S.W.)" "Boronia rigens" 327 "Adaxial surface of sepals glabrous; leaves 8–50 mm long, 7–60 mm wide (Qld; N N.S.W.)" 328 328 "Petals 5–7.5 mm long (SE Qld; NE N.S.W.)" "Boronia inflexa" 328 "Petals 2–4 mm long (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 329 329 "Terminal leaflets 5–17 mm long (N Qld)" "Boronia yarrowmerensis" 329 "Terminal leaflets 0.5–9 mm long (Qld; N.S.W.)" 330 330 "Branchlets slightly to distinctly glandular-verrucose; inflorescence (1–) 7–21+-flowered; peduncles 2–8 mm long; leaflets glabrous or with few hairs at base; leaves bipinnate or tripinnate" "Boronia bipinnata" 330 "Branchlets not to slightly glandular-verrucose; inflorescence 1–3 (–9) -flowered; peduncles 0.5–2 mm long (if to 9 mm then leaves pinnate, Granite Belt); leaflets glabrous to puberulous; leaves pinnate or bipinnate" 331 331 "Leaves 3–5-foliolate, pinnate (rarely bipinnate and then branch hairs c. 0.5 mm long; N.S.W. - Gibraltar Ra.); branch hairs to 0.5 mm long; sepals > 2 times as long as wide; stem hairs to 0.5 mm long; growing on granite (SE Qld - Granite Belt; NE N.S.W. - Torrington area, Gibraltar Ra.)" "Boronia inflexa" 331 "Leaves 3–7-foliolate, usually some leaves bipinnate; sepals < 2 times as long as wide; branch hairs to 0.25 mm long; usually growing on sandstone or sandy soils (Qld - less Granite Belt of SE; N.S.W. - NWS, CWS, NC?)" "Boronia occidentalis" 332 "Inflorescences axillary" 333 332 "Inflorescences terminal and sometimes also axillary" 494 333 "Antipetalous anthers smaller than or equal to antisepalous anthers, if larger then stems hairy; leaves simple or pinnate (S W.A.; S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.) (sect. Boronia)" 334 333 "Antipetalous anthers much larger than antisepalous anthers; branches glabrous; leaves pinnate (N W.A.) (sect. Valvatae)" 414 334 "Sepals imbricate or open in bud, glabrous or hairy, persistent in fruit; seed with an adaxial linear hilum, usually in a distinctive groove, without a basal elaiosome (ser. Boronia)" 335 334 "Sepals valvate in bud, glabrous or rarely woolly abaxially, usually caducous; seed with an adaxial linear hilum (not in a groove) and a cream coloured spongy elaiosome at base (ser. Pedunculatae)" 402 335 "Leaves simple" 336 335 "Leaves compound" 349 336 "Leaves flat to recurved, linear to broadly ovate, cordate, or obovate to almost circular" 337 336 "Leaves terete or subterete or if narrowly oblong then concave above" 345 337 "Flowers in terminal, and sometimes also upper axillary, slender pedunculate open cymes; leaf base cordate or obtuse (SW W.A.)" 338 337 "Flowers axillary or in compact terminal cymes; leaf base not cordate (SW W.A.; N.S.W.; Tas.)" 340 338 "Leaf margin recurved to revolute" "Boronia scabra" 338 "Leaves flat, or margins slightly recurved" 339 339 "Leaves scabridulous above, obtuse at base; sepals c. 1.5 mm long" "Boronia humifusa" 339 "Leaves smooth above, cordate at base; sepals c. 2.5 mm long" "Boronia ovata" 340 "Staminal filaments glabrous (N.S.W.; Tas.)" 341 340 "Staminal filaments variously hairy (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 342 341 "Leaves linear" "Boronia heterophylla" 341 "Leaves broadly obovate to almost circular or obovate" "Boronia rhomboidea" 342 "Staminal filaments woolly-ciliate" "Boronia crenulata" 342 "Staminal filaments sparsely to densely pilose with rigid simple hairs" 343 343 "Leaf margin smooth, recurved to revolute" "Boronia scabra" 343 "Leaf margin finely toothed or minutely crenulate, plane" 344 344 "Inflorescences axillary; stigma minute, not concealing style (SW W.A.)" "Boronia crassipes" 344 "Inflorescences terminal; stigma massive, obscuring style (N.S.W.)" "Boronia serrulata" 345 "Stamens glabrous; stems glandular-verrucose" "Boronia deanei" 345 "Stamens variously hairy, rarely glabrous and then stems not obviously glandular" 346 346 "Staminal filaments woolly-ciliate (SW W.A.)" 347 346 "Staminal filaments pilose or glabrous (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 348 347 "Leaves narrowly oblong or semiterete, concave above, 4–15 mm long, glabrous or pilose" "Boronia capitata" 347 "Leaves slender terete, mucronate, mostly c. 2 cm long (range 1–3 cm long), glabrous" "Boronia nematophylla" 348 "Sepals 3.5–4 mm long; peduncles 2–9 mm long; leaves or leaflets channelled above; stamens glandular-verrucose towards apex (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia falcifolia" 348 "Sepals 1–3 mm long; peduncles 8–17 mm long; leaves or leaflets not or slightly channelled above; stamens glandular for most of length (S.A.; Vic.)" "Boronia filifolia" 349 "Leaflets terete, subterete, or club-shaped, sometimes somewhat flattened but not channelled above" 350 349 "Leaflets not subterete or if so then channelled or concave above" 360 350 "Branchlets pilose" 351 350 "Branchlets puberulous or glabrous" 352 351 "Anthers with prominent narrow apiculum; stems often with persistent petioles; inflorescence axillary (SW W.A.)" "Boronia oxyantha" 351 "Anther apiculum absent or minute; stems never with persistent petioles; inflorescence terminal and axillary (N.S.W.)" "Boronia subulifolia" 352 "Style absent; stigma large, entire or distinctly divided" 353 352 "Style evident, terete; stigma minute or only slightly wider than style, entire" 355 353 "Pedicels slender, c. 10 mm long; petals dark brown to purple black abaxially" "Boronia megastigma" 353 "Pedicels thickened towards apex, to 5 mm long; petals green to cream or reddish brown" 354 354 "Leaves 3–5-foliolate, subterete; stigma with 4 lobes" "Boronia octandra" 354 "Leaflets 3–7-foliolate, flattened but thick; stigma cushion-shaped" "Boronia crassifolia" 355 "Branches glandular-verrucose; staminal filaments glabrous" "Boronia inornata" 355 "Branches not glandular-verrucose; staminal filaments pilose or glabrous" 356 356 "Branchlets and leaves glabrous (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 357 356 "Branchlets puberulous; leaves puberulous to pilose, sometimes only a few hairs (SW W.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" 358 357 "Sepals 3.5–4 mm long; peduncles 2–9 mm long; leaves channelled above (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia falcifolia" 357 "Sepals 1–3 mm long; peduncles 8–17 mm long; leaves not or slightly channelled above (S.A.; Vic.)" "Boronia filifolia" 358 "Anthers with prominent, narrow apiculum; stems often with persistent petioles; petals c. 7 mm long (SW W.A.)" "Boronia oxyantha" 358 "Anthers not apiculate; stems never with persistent petioles; petals 3–7 mm long (Vic.; Tas.)" 359 359 "Style glabrous; sepals 1.5–3 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide, abaxial surface glabrous to puberulous (W Tas.)" "Boronia elisabethiae" 359 "Style pilose; sepals 1–2 mm long, 0.75–1 mm wide, glabrous or minutely ciliate (Vic.; E Tas.)" "Boronia pilosa" 360 "Petals pale yellow-green; style and stigma together massive, club-shaped, c. 4 mm long" "Boronia clavata" 360 "Petals cream or white to red or reddish brown, or black or yellow or pale greenish yellow; stigma minute to globular; stigma and style together 0.5–3 mm long" 361 361 "Stems glabrous" 362 361 "Stems puberulous to pilose" 371 362 "Stems glandular-verrucose" 363 362 "Stems not glandular-verrucose" 364 363 "Entire leaf 45–70 mm long, 20–45 mm wide; leaflets 4–25 mm long" "Boronia muelleri" 363 "Entire leaf 12–30 mm long, 5–14 mm wide; leaflets 2–9 (–14) mm long" "Boronia galbraithiae" 364 "Stigma sessile or subsessile, large; style absent or vestigial (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 365 364 "Stigma minute, scarcely wider than obvious style (S.A.; Vic.; N.S.W.; Qld)" 366 365 "Staminal filaments glabrous; antisepalous anthers larger than antipetalous, sterile and black (SW W.A.)" "Boronia heterophylla" 365 "Staminal filaments densely hairy; anthers equal, yellow (N.S.W.)" "Boronia floribunda" 366 "Staminal filaments glandular for most of length (S.A.; Vic.)" "Boronia filifolia" 366 "Staminal filaments glandular-verrucose towards apex, sometimes barely so (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 367 367 "Sepals narrowly triangular, 3.5–4 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide" "Boronia falcifolia" 367 "Sepals deltate, 0.6–1.5 mm long and wide" 368 368 "Leaf margins slightly glandular-crenulate; decurrent leaf bases prominent" "Boronia thujona" 368 "Leaf margins smooth; leaf bases not or only faintly decurrent" 369 369 "Sepals 0.6–0.8 (–1) mm long; inflorescence longer than leaves, 1–9-flowered; leaf bases not decurrent (Qld)" "Boronia rivularis" 369 "Sepals 1–1.5 mm long; inflorescence shorter or slightly longer than leaves, 3–40-flowered; leaf bases not or only faintly decurrent (N.S.W.; Vic.)" 370 370 "Leaflets narrowly elliptic or narrowly oblong, 1–3 (–7) mm wide; staminal filaments densely pilose (N.S.W.)" "Boronia pinnata" 370 "Leaflets elliptic to slightly lanceolate or obovate, widest leaflet 4–8 mm wide; staminal filaments sparsely pilose (Vic.)" "Boronia latipinna" 371 "Stems pilose" 372 371 "Stems puberulous" 382 372 "Sepals narrowly triangular" 373 372 "Sepals triangular to orbicular" 376 373 "Stamens glabrous; sepals very narrowly triangular, 3–7 mm long, pilose (SW W.A.)" "Boronia stricta" 373 "Stamens variously hairy; sepals narrowly triangular, 1–4.5 mm long, puberulous or pilose, sometimes only a few hairs (SW W.A.; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 374 374 "Anthers with prominent apiculum; ovary densely pubescent (SW W.A.)" "Boronia albiflora" 374 "Anther apiculum absent or minute; ovary glabrous (S.A.; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 375 375 "Leaflets 0.5–1 mm wide; sepals pilose abaxially (N.S.W.)" "Boronia subulifolia" 375 "Widest leaflets 1–4 mm wide, flat; sepals pilose abaxially, sometimes with only a few hairs (Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia pilosa" 376 "Antisepalous anthers black and large, 1.5–2 mm long" "Boronia molloyae" 376 "Antisepalous anthers usually yellow, small, to 1 mm long" 377 377 "Style cylindrical; stigma minute, as wide or slightly wider than style" 378 377 "Style absent or much shorter than stigma; stigma large, cushion-shaped to obovoid" 380 378 "Ovary densely pubescent (SW W.A.)" "Boronia albiflora" 378 "Ovary glabrous or with few hairs along suture (Qld; N.S.W.; Tas.)" 379 379 "Sepals 1–1.5 mm long, glabrous; petals 4.5–7 mm long" "Boronia safrolifera" 379 "Sepals c. 2 mm long, ciliate; petals 8–10 mm long" "Boronia rozefeldsii" 380 "Antisepalous anthers minute, < 0.5 mm long, and terminal to filament; stigma spherical to obovoid, 4-winged" "Boronia purdieana" 380 "Antisepalous anthers 0.5–1 mm long, subterminal to filament; stigma cushion-shaped, 4-lobed or globular" 381 381 "Inflorescence as long or longer than leaves, not pendulous; pedicels 10–30 mm long; sepals 0.5–1 mm long" "Boronia gracilipes" 381 "Inflorescence shorter than leaves, sometimes pendulous; pedicel 1–2 mm long; sepals 2–3 mm long" "Boronia tetrandra" 382 "Branches glandular-verrucose; stigma minute, barely wider than style" 383 382 "Branches not glandular-verrucose or if slightly glandular-verrucose then stigma prominent and globose" 390 383 "Stamens glabrous" "Boronia coriacea" 383 "Stamens variously hairy" 384 384 "Leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate to broadly spathulate; terminal leaflets 1–3 (–7) mm long (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia microphylla" 384 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate; terminal leaflets 1–25 mm long (N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 385 385 "Leaves 45–70 mm long; branchlets glabrous or sparsely puberulous between decurrent leaf bases (N.S.W.; Vic.)" "Boronia muelleri" 385 "Leaves 6–32 mm long; branchlets puberulous (N.S.W.; Tas.)" 386 386 "Sepals sparsely to densely puberulous abaxially" 387 386 "Sepals glabrous or ciliate" 388 387 "Leaves puberulous all over; cocci puberulous" "Boronia hippopala" 387 "Leaves puberulous only on petiole, rhachis segments and proximal half of leaflets; cocci glabrous" "Boronia hemichiton" 388 "Largest lateral leaflets 17–25 mm long; leaflets narrowly oblanceolate; glands on leaves and branchlets usually appearing as shiny discs" "Boronia gunnii" 388 "Lateral leaflets to 16 mm long; leaflets elliptic to oblong to narrowly elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate; glands on leaves not appearing as shiny discs" 389 389 "Leaves 7–13-foliolate; petiole 4–8 mm long; pedicels 5–10 mm long; sepals 1–1.5 mm long, glabrous or minutely ciliate and then with few hairs (N.S.W.)" "Boronia imlayensis" 389 "Leaves (1–) 3–9-foliolate; petiole 1.5–6 mm long; pedicels 1.5–15 mm long; sepals 0.75–2.5 mm long, minutely ciliate (Tas.)" "Boronia citriodora" 390 "Petals chocolate-brown to purple-black abaxially, yellow adaxially; stamens glabrous (SW W.A.)" "Boronia megastigma" 390 "Petals white to pink or reddish brown; stamens pilose (SW W.A.; S.A.; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 391 391 "Stigma significantly wider and longer than style and often concealing it (SW W.A.; S.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" 392 391 "Stigma usually shorter and as wide or slightly wider than style, not concealing it (SW W.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Tas.)" 394 392 "Flowers usually pendant; disc and staminal filaments minutely pubescent; style absent" "Boronia crassifolia" 392 "Flowers usually erect; disc glabrous; staminal filaments variously hairy; style visible" 393 393 "Anthers minutely apiculate; stigma c. 1 mm wide, globular (SW W.A.)" "Boronia pulchella" 393 "Anthers not apiculate; stigma to 0.3 mm wide, cushion-shaped (S.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia pilosa" 394 "Semierect to weakly spreading subshrub; leaves 5–11 (–15) mm long, 5–18 mm wide, 3–9-foliolate; leaflets to 1 mm wide (W Tas.)" "Boronia elisabethiae" 394 "Erect shrubs, or if semi-erect then leaflets > 1 mm wide; leaves 6–47 mm long, 4–50 mm wide, 3–19-foliolate; widest leaflets 1–4 mm wide (SW W.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 395 395 "Sepals puberulous abaxially" 396 395 "Sepals ciliate or glabrous abaxially" 397 396 "Leaves puberulous on proximal portion only, 3–7-foliolate, 7–14 mm long; flowers solitary (Tas.)" "Boronia citriodora" 396 "Leaves puberulous all over, 5–11-foliolate, 6–22 mm long, longest leaves 14–22 mm long; inflorescences 1–5-flowered (Vic.)" "Boronia citrata" 397 "Sepals narrowly triangular, tips acute to acuminate; petals to 6 (–8) mm long; widest lateral leaflets to 2 mm wide" 398 397 "Sepals deltate (if narrowly triangular then petals 8–10.5 mm long and widest lateral leaflets > 2.5 mm wide), tips acute; widest lateral leaflets 1–4 mm wide" 399 398 "Style and stigma together c. 1 mm long; pedicels glabrous (SW W.A.)" "Boronia virgata" 398 "Stigma and style together to 0.5 mm long; pedicels variously puberulous (S.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia pilosa" 399 "Sepals and pedicels glabrous (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia safrolifera" 399 "Sepals with few hairs or ciliate; pedicels sparsely puberulous (Tas.)" 400 400 "Largest lateral leaflets 17–25 mm long, 0.75–2.5 mm wide, narrowly oblanceolate; glands on leaflets and branchlets usually appearing as shiny discs; sepals c. 1 mm long, 0.75–1 mm wide" "Boronia gunnii" 400 "Lateral leaflets 2–16 mm long, 0.5–4 mm wide, narrowly obovate to narrowly elliptic or rarely narrowly oblanceolate; glands on leaflets and branchlets not appearing as shiny discs; sepals (0.75–) 1–3.5 mm long, 0.75–2.5 mm wide" 401 401 "Petals 3.5–7 mm long (if 7–8.5 mm long then petiole 3–6 mm long and leaves not congested); petiole 2–6 mm long; lateral leaflets 0.5–3.5 mm wide (W & central Tas.)" "Boronia citriodora" 401 "Petals 8–10 mm long; leaves congested; petiole 1–3 mm long; lateral leaflets 2.5–4 mm wide (Tas. – Schouten Is.)" "Boronia rozefeldsii" 402 "Pedicels glandular-aculeate" "Boronia dichotoma" 402 "Pedicels smooth" 403 403 "Staminal filaments glabrous" 404 403 "Staminal filaments hairy" 406 404 "Flowers in umbelliform cymes; leaves linear to semiterete, usually caducous; pedicels glabrous or sparsely to densely woolly" "Boronia juncea" 404 "Flowers in cymes; leaves linear to elliptic or obovate, persistent; pedicels glabrous" 405 405 "Inflorescence 3–12+-flowered; sepals caducous in fruit (SW W.A.)" "Boronia denticulata" 405 "Inflorescence 1 (–3)-flowered; sepals persistent in fruit (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia parviflora" 406 "Branchlets flattened and sharply 2-angled" "Boronia anceps" 406 "Branchlets ±terete or 4-angled" 407 407 "Pedicels somewhat woolly" "Boronia exilis" 407 "Pedicels glabrous" 408 408 "Inflorescence 1 (–3)-flowered; petals 3–7 mm long, c. equal in size to sepals; sepals persistent in fruit (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia parviflora" 408 "Inflorescence (1–) 3–12+-flowered; petals 5–11 mm long, usually at least twice as long as sepals; sepals caducous in fruit (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 409 409 "Flowers in umbelliform cymes; pedicels slender or thick, deep red, with or without minute basal bracteoles" 410 409 "Flowers in cymes; pedicels thickened, at least towards apex, green to pale red, with medial bracteoles" 413 410 "Branchlets terete, smooth" 411 410 "Branchlets 4-ribbed or angled" 412 411 "Sepals at least twice as long as wide; adaxial surface of petals glabrous; leaf margin entire or nearly so (SW W.A.)" "Boronia fastigiata" 411 "Sepals less than twice as long as wide; adaxial surface of petals pubescent or rarely glabrous and then leaves serrate; leaf margin entire to serrate (N.S.W.)" "Boronia barkeriana" 412 "Branchlet ribs blunt, glandular-undulate" "Boronia tenuior" 412 "Branchlet ribs sharp and smooth" "Boronia tetragona" 413 "Leaves mostly longer than internodes; pedicels not glandular-punctate" "Boronia denticulata" 413 "Leaves mostly shorter than internodes; pedicels glandular-punctate" "Boronia spathulata" 414 "Sepals c. same size as or longer than petals" 415 414 "Sepals shorter than petals" 437 415 "Leaves 1–3-foliolate (rachis absent)" 416 415 "Leaves mostly 5–55+-foliolate (rachis present)" 429 416 "Plants, apart from flowers, glabrous; stems purple and distinctly quadrangular, at least when young; leaves simple, glaucous" 417 416 "Plants sparsely to densely hairy, rarely almost glabrous; stems brown, terete to slightly quadrangular; leaves 1–3-foliolate, not glaucous" 418 417 "Erect shrubs growing on ridge tops and gullies; leaves sessile; sepals 5.5–13 mm long; petals 4–5 mm long" "Boronia quadrilata" 417 "Horizontal shrubs growing on cliff faces; leaves petiolate; sepals and petals 2.5–4 mm long" "Boronia viridiflora" 418 "Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate, densely tomentose (epidermis not visible); anthers ±equal (SW W.A.)" "Boronia adamsiana" 418 "Leaves 1–3-foliolate; leaves or leaflets ovate or lanceolate or elliptic or linear, glabrous or with a sparse to moderately-dense indumentum (epidermis visible), or densely tomentose and then leaves simple; antipetalous anthers much larger than antisepalous anthers (N W.A.; N.T.)" 419 419 "Young stems glandular-verrucose; leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets linear (NE W.A.; W N.T.)" "Boronia jucunda" 419 "Young stems not obviously glandular; leaves 1–3-foliolate; leaves or leaflets lanceolate, elliptic to ovate (W.A.; N.T.)" 420 420 "Leaves glabrous or with a few scattered hairs (NW W.A.)" "Boronia pauciflora" 420 "Leaves with a sparse to dense stellate indumentum (sometimes minute) (W.A.; N.T.)" 421 421 "Leaves 1–3-foliolate; sepals c. as large as petals, 2.5–3.75 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide (NW W.A.)" "Boronia barrettiorum" 421 "Leaves simple; sepals larger than petals, 3–12 mm long, 1–7.5 mm wide (N.T.)" 422 422 "Stellate hairs prominently stalked, rays 0.5–1 mm long; cocci glabrous" 423 422 "Stellate hairs without prominent stalks, rays to 0.5 mm long; cocci hirsute" 424 423 "Hairs white and flexuous making new shoots appear pinkish to white; leaves narrowly elliptic to narrowly lanceolate; adaxial surface of petal glabrous or hairy" "Boronia verecunda" 423 "Hairs yellow and straight making new shoots appear yellow to white; leaves lanceolate or elliptic to narrowly elliptic; adaxial surface of petal hairy" "Boronia xanthastrum" 424 "Older stems with massively developed cork; rays of hairs to 0.1 (–0.3) mm long" "Boronia suberosa" 424 "Older stems not corky; rays of hairs 0.1–0.5 mm long" 425 425 "Plants erect (rarely spreading or sprawling but then with a hoary, dense indumentum), with a moderately dense to dense indumentum; sepals > 7 mm long at anthesis (rarely < 7 mm long but then plant with a hoary, dense indumentum)" "Boronia grandisepala" 425 "Plants sprawling, sparsely to moderately hairy (rarely densely hairy on abaxial leaf surface only); sepals < 8 mm long at anthesis, sometimes enlarging to 11 mm long as fruit matures" 426 426 "Leaves elliptic, lanceolate to ovate, most leaves > 5 mm wide" 427 426 "Leaves narrowly elliptic, 1–4 mm wide" 428 427 "At anthesis flowers stalks (peduncle & pedicel) 2–7 mm long, not bent at bracts; leaves elliptic to lanceolate to sublanceolate" "Boronia laxa" 427 "At anthesis at least some flowers stalks (peduncle & pedicel) > 10 mm long, often bent at bracts; leaves ovate to lanceolate" "Boronia prolixa" 428 "Leaves: indumentum of abaxial and adaxial surfaces markedly different; that of the abaxial surface dense; that of the adaxial surface moderately dense; hairs multiangular, rays not appressed" "Boronia zeteticorum" 428 "Leaves: indumentum of both abaxial and adaxial surfaces similar, sparse; rays of hairs appressed" "Boronia amplectens" 429 "Sepals narrower than petals; inflorescence (1–) 3–9-flowered; peduncle to 23 mm long; plants densely hairy (NE & NW Qld)" 430 429 "Sepals as wide as or wider than petals (if narrower then plants not densely hairy); flowers usually solitary; peduncle absent or minute; plants sparsely to densely hairy (W.A.; N.T.; NW Qld)" 431 430 "Leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate, (1–) 3–7 mm wide (NE Qld)" "Boronia quinkanensis" 430 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, 0.5–1 mm wide (NW Qld)" "Boronia hoipolloi" 431 "At least some leaves with > 30 leaflets; lateral leaflets elliptic to rhombic to circular; petiole 0–2 mm long" 432 431 "Leaves with < 30 leaflets (if > 30 leaflets then some petioles > 2.5 mm long); lateral leaflets linear to elliptic; petiole 0–7 mm long" 433 432 "Terminal leaflets (1–) 3–8 mm long; lateral leaflets 0.5–7 mm long; pedicel (2–) 6–22 mm long" "Boronia filicifolia" 432 "Terminal leaflets 1–3 mm long; lateral leaflets 0.5–2 mm long; pedicel 1–6 mm long" "Boronia minutipinna" 433 "Leaves sessile; leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, flat or slightly recurved along margins; lamina very sparsely hairy" 434 433 "Leaves petiolate, with petioles 0.5–7 mm long; leaflets linear-elliptic to elliptic, flat or recurved to revolute at margins; lamina very sparsely to densely hairy" 435 434 "Plants decumbent, with a sparse to moderately dense, simple indumentum, stellate hairs rare" "Boronia decumbens" 434 "Plants erect, with a sparse to moderately dense simple/stellate indumentum" "Boronia tolerans" 435 "Sepals 3.5–6 mm long, equal to or slightly larger than petals, abaxial surface glabrous or with a sparse indumentum; petals 2.5–4 mm long; pedicel 7–24 mm long" "Boronia kalumburuensis" 435 "Sepals (4–) 5–15 mm long, usually much larger than petals, abaxial surface glabrous or with a sparse to dense indumentum; petals 3–10 mm long; pedicel 3–6 (–10) mm long" 436 436 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, so revolute that abaxial surface not usually visible; sepals (4–) 7–15 mm long, abaxial surface glabrous or sparsely to densely hairy (N W.A., E of Ord R.; N.T.; Qld)" "Boronia lanuginosa" 436 "Leaflets elliptic to lanceolate, abaxial surface visible; sepals 5–10 mm long, abaxial surface densely hairy (N W.A., W of Ord R.; W N.T. - Victoria R.)" "Boronia wilsonii" 437 "Stellate hairs, especially on petals, with fused rays and often appearing peltate; leaves pinnate (N Qld)" 438 437 "Stellate hairs with distinct rays or absent; leaves simple or pinnate (SW W.A.; N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 439 438 "Leaflets linear; branches glandular-verrucose" "Boronia bowmanii" 438 "Leaflets elliptic; branches not obviously glandular" "Boronia squamipetala" 439 "Pendulous shrubs growing on cliff faces; petals 2–3 mm long; leaves or leaflets flat (N.T.)" "Boronia rupicola" 439 "Erect (rarely pendulous) shrubs; petals > 3 mm long (if shorter then leaves with a prominently raised midrib on abaxial surface or with 15 or more leaflets); leaflets flat or with a recurved to revolute margins (SW W.A.; N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 440 440 "Pinnate leaves present" 441 440 "Leaves simple or unifoliolate" 471 441 "Both surfaces of adult leaves with a dense indumentum (epidermis not visible)" 442 441 "Adaxial surface of leaves without a dense indumentum (epidermis visible); abaxial surface of leaves glabrous or with a sparse to dense indumentum" 445 442 "Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets concolorous, flat (SW W.A.)" "Boronia ternata" 442 "Leaves (1–) 5–25+-foliolate; leaflets discolorous, margins slightly recurved to strongly revolute (Qld)" 443 443 "Sepals ovate-deltate, 1.5–2 times as long as wide, apex acuminate (central Qld)" "Boronia duiganiae" 443 "Sepals narrowly triangular, at least 2.5 times as long as wide, apex acute to acuminate (NE & NW Qld)" 444 444 "Leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate, (1–) 3–7 mm wide (NE Qld)" "Boronia quinkanensis" 444 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, 0.5–1 mm wide (NW Qld)" "Boronia hoipolloi" 445 "Leaflets strongly discolorous, abaxial surface densely tomentose (epidermis not visible) or rarely moderately densely hairy (with two different types of stellate hairs: large multiangular stellate hairs and smaller planar hairs)" 446 445 "Leaflets slightly discolorous or concolorous, indumentum of abaxial surface not dense and not concealing epidermis; one type of stellate hair present" 459 446 "Sepals narrowly triangular to narrowly ovate-deltate, at least 2.5 times as long as wide, apex acute" 447 446 "Sepals ovate-deltate to elliptic, 1.5–2 times as long as wide, apex acute or acuminate" 453 447 "Leaves 3-foliolate (SW W.A.; Qld - Blackdown Tablelands)" 448 447 "Leaves (1–3) 5–17-foliolate (N & SE Qld; N.S.W.)" 450 448 "Leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate, margins recurved to slightly revolute, the abaxial surface visible (Qld)" "Boronia obovata" 448 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic, margins revolute concealing abaxial surface (SW W.A.)" 449 449 "Leaves sessile" "Boronia ericifolia" 449 "Leaves petiolate" "Boronia revoluta" 450 "Leaflets 8–15 mm wide; largest terminal leaflet > 20 mm long; largest lateral leaflet > 18 mm long (N.S.W.)" "Boronia umbellata" 450 "Leaflets 1–9 mm wide; largest terminal leaflet usually < 20 (–25) mm long; largest lateral leaflet < 18 mm long (Qld; N.S.W.)" 451 451 "Leaflets < 5 mm wide; petals 3–9 mm long; abaxial surface of perianth often glabrous; anther apiculum absent (N Qld)" "Boronia alulata" 451 "Widest leaflets > 5 mm wide; petals (6–) 8–12 mm long; abaxial surface of perianth never glabrous; anther apiculum present, sometimes minute (SE Qld; N.S.W.)" 452 452 "Largest leaflet > 15 mm long; largest pedicel usually 10–13 mm long; cocci glabrous or hairy; inflorescence 1–3-flowered (N.S.W.)" "Boronia angustisepala" 452 "Largest leaflet usually < 15 mm long; pedicels 3–6 (–10) mm long; cocci glabrous; inflorescence 1–7-flowered (SE Qld)" "Boronia amabilis" 453 "Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets narrowly elliptic to linear, the margins strongly revolute, concealing the abaxial surface (SW W.A.)" 454 453 "Leaves 3–11-foliolate (if 3-foliolate then leaflets elliptic), flat or margin recurved to revolute, with abaxial surface visible (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 455 454 "Leaves sessile" "Boronia ericifolia" 454 "Leaves petiolate" "Boronia revoluta" 455 "Leaves mostly simple, 3-foliolate for several nodes only, flat or margin slightly recurved; peduncle 1–2 mm long; pedicel 1–7 mm long (Qld)" "Boronia odorata" 455 "Leaves 3–11-foliolate (simple leaves rare), flat or margin recurved to revolute; peduncle (0.5–) 2–10 mm long; pedicel 1–15 mm long (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 456 456 "Adaxial surface of leaves with scattered hairs only along midrib (N.S.W.; Vic.)" 457 456 "Adaxial surface of leaves with a sparse to dense stellate indumentum (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 458 457 "Leaflets 8–15 mm wide; sepals acuminate" "Boronia umbellata" 457 "Leaflets 1–5 mm wide; sepals acute" "Boronia ledifolia" 458 "Stems, pedicels and abaxial surface of leaves and sepals stellate-hairy, larger rays of most multiangular stellate hairs 0.5–1 mm long; adaxial surface of leaves sparsely to densely hairy; sepals acuminate or acute (Qld)" "Boronia duiganiae" 458 "Stems, pedicels and abaxial surface of leaves and sepals stellate-tomentose, rays of multiangular stellate hairs almost always < 0.25 mm long; adaxial surface of leaves sparsely hairy; sepals acute (N.S.W.; Vic.)" "Boronia ledifolia" 459 "Plant glabrous apart from stamens and adaxial surface of petals; leaflets < 1 mm wide; sepals c. 1.25 mm long (W.A.)" "Boronia anomala" 459 "Indumentum present, sometimes only on inflorescence and perianth parts; leaflets usually > 1 mm wide; sepals 2–5 mm long (W.A.; N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.)" 460 460 "Antipetalous anthers much larger than antisepalous anthers; petals 2.5–5 mm long; leaves (5–) 11–55-foliolate, sessile or petiole rarely to 2 mm long (N W.A.; N.T.)" "Boronia filicifolia" 460 "Anthers all ±equal in length; petals 4–12 mm long; leaves 1–15-foliolate (or to 25-foliolate and then leaves densely hairy), petiole 1–30 mm long (or rarely absent and then leaves ternate) (SW W.A.; Qld; N.S.W.)" 461 461 "Midrib not raised on abaxial surface of leaflets" 462 461 "Midrib raised on abaxial surface of leaflets" 468 462 "Leaves concolorous, isobilateral, 1–3-foliolate, sessile or petiole 1–3 mm long; leaflets flat (even after drying) (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 463 462 "Leaves slightly discolorous, dorsiventral, 1–15-foliolate; petiole 1–12 mm long; leaflets flat or margin recurved to recurved (Qld; N.S.W.)" 464 463 "Cocci with a sparse to dense simple/stellate indumentum; seed dull, reniform (SW W.A.)" "Boronia ternata" 463 "Cocci glabrous; seed shiny, elliptic in outline, dorsal side flattened (N.S.W.)" "Boronia ruppii" 464 "Sepals narrowly triangular to narrowly ovate-deltate, at least twice as long as wide" 465 464 "Sepals ovate-deltate, < twice as long as wide" 466 465 "Leaves with a few scattered hairs or with a sparse indumentum; stellate hairs unstalked, yellowish; rays of stellate hairs < 0.25 mm long, ±straight, shiny" "Boronia boliviensis" 465 "Leaves with a sparse to moderately dense indumentum; stellate hairs sometimes stalked, grey-white; rays of stellate hairs to 0.5 mm long, flexuous and dull" "Boronia granitica" 466 "Branchlets glandular-verrucose (Qld)" "Boronia eriantha" 466 "Branchlets not obviously glandular (N.S.W.)" 467 467 "Widest leaflets > 3 mm wide; peduncle 2–8.5 mm long; rachis segments 4–20 mm long (N.S.W. - Lees Pinch to Berrima)" "Boronia rubiginosa" 467 "Widest leaflets not more than 3 mm wide; peduncle 0.5–1.5 mm long; rachis segments 3.5–5 mm long (N.S.W. - Warrrumbungle Ra. area)" "Boronia warrumbunglensis" 468 "Leaves with a sparse to moderately dense indumentum; rays of multiangular stellate hairs 0.1–0.75 (–1.25) mm long (N.S.W.)" 469 468 "Leaves glabrous or with a few scattered hairs; rays of multiangular stellate hairs to 0.25 mm long (Qld; N.S.W.)" 470 469 "Sepals ovate-deltate, acuminate, 2.5–3 mm long, 1.5–2 mm wide; rachis segments 8–20 mm long" "Boronia umbellata" 469 "Sepals narrowly triangular, acute, 3–5 mm long, c. 1 mm wide; rachis segments 2.5–7 mm long" "Boronia mollis" 470 "Stems sharply quadrangular, glabrous or with a few scattered hairs (N.S.W.)" "Boronia fraseri" 470 "Stems terete to slightly quadrangular, moderately to densely stellate-tomentose (Qld)" "Boronia keysii" 471 "Lamina flat (even on drying), concolorous, midrib not raised on abaxial surface; petiole 0–3 mm long (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 472 471 "Lamina flat or with margin recurved to revolute, discolorous, midrib not to prominently raised on abaxial surface; petiole 0–16 mm long (N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 473 472 "Cocci with a sparse to dense simple/stellate indumentum; seed dull, reniform (SW W.A.)" "Boronia ternata" 472 "Cocci glabrous; seed shiny, elliptic in outline, dorsal side flattened (N.S.W.)" "Boronia ruppii" 473 "Stems glandular-verrucose" "Boronia grimshawii" 473 "Stems smooth" 474 474 "Leaf margins glandular-punctate" "Boronia repanda" 474 "Leaf margins smooth" 475 475 "Leaves sessile" 476 475 "Leaves petiolate or base so attenuate so as to appear petiolate" 485 476 "Adaxial surface of leaves with a sparse to dense indumentum" 477 476 "Adaxial surface of leaves glabrous or with a few hairs" 478 477 "Sepals acute, 2.5–3 mm long; petals 4–7 mm long (–10 mm with fruit) (western slopes of N.S.W.)" "Boronia glabra" 477 "Sepals acuminate, 5–10 mm long; petals (6–) 8–10 mm long (–15 with fruit) (NE N.S.W.)" "Boronia hapalophylla" 478 "Leaves slightly discolorous, with a few hairs only; fruit hairy (inland Qld, western slopes of N.S.W.)" "Boronia glabra" 478 "Leaves strongly discolorous, abaxial surface with a dense, stellate indumentum; fruits glabrous or hairy (Qld; NE N.S.W.)" 479 479 "Style pilose" 480 479 "Style glabrous" 481 480 "Cocci glabrous; leaves 9–50 mm long, 1–2.5 mm wide; petals (before fruit set) 6–10.5 mm long, 3.5–4 mm wide; sepals 2.5–4.5 mm long, 1.75–2.5 mm wide" "Boronia splendida" 480 "Cocci pilose; leaves 10–33 mm long, 2–4 mm wide; petals (before fruit set) 8–15 mm long, (4.5–) 7–8 mm wide; sepals 4.5–6 mm long, 3–4 mm wide" "Boronia beeronensis" 481 "Petals 6–10.5 mm long; sepals 2.5–6 mm long, 1.75–4 mm wide" 482 481 "Petals 4–7.5 mm long (sometimes longer in fruit); sepals 2–4 mm long, 1–2.5 mm wide" 483 482 "Leaves 1–2.5 mm wide, the margins strictly revolute; anther apiculum usually large and reflexed; rays of stellate hairs to 0.1 mm long" "Boronia splendida" 482 "Leaves 2–6 mm wide, flat or margin recurved (sometimes revolute on drying); anther apiculum absent or minute; rays of stellate hairs to 0.5 mm long" "Boronia palasepala" 483 "Adaxial surface of petals glabrous or with a few hairs; mature leaves 14–60 mm long" "Boronia excelsa" 483 "Adaxial surface of petals with a sparse to moderately dense simple indumentum; mature leaves (with hairy abaxial surface) 6–30 mm long" 484 484 "Fruit glabrous or with a sparse indumentum, very rarely densely hairy; anther apiculum reflexed; stems terete to slightly quadrangular; sepals 2–4 mm long; petals 5–7.5 mm long (–10 mm with fruit) (sub coastal SE Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia rosmarinifolia" 484 "Fruit densely hairy; anther apiculum erect; stems quadrangular; sepals 2–3 mm long; petals 4–6 mm long (–8 mm with fruit) (inland Qld)" "Boronia forsteri" 485 "Adult leaves slightly discolorous, glabrous or with a few scattered hairs on abaxial surface" "Boronia keysii" 485 "Adult leaves strongly discolorous, tomentose on abaxial surface (epidermis not visible)" 486 486 "Leaves not firm, papery when dry, margins finely glandular-warty, adaxial surface glandular-warty" "Boronia chartacea" 486 "Leaves firm, margins and adaxial surface smooth" 487 487 "Staminal filaments glabrous or with 1–3 hairs; petals 2–5.5 mm long (–7 mm with fruit) (N.T.; NW Qld)" "Boronia lanceolata" 487 "Staminal filaments pilose; petals 4–15 mm long (E Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 488 488 "Adaxial surface of petals glabrous or with a few hairs" 489 488 "Adaxial surface of petals with a sparse to moderately dense indumentum of simple hairs" 491 489 "Leaves narrowly elliptic, 2–6 mm wide (N Qld)" "Boronia excelsa" 489 "Leaves elliptic to ±lanceolate, 3.5–14 mm wide (SE Qld)" 490 490 "Sepals 2–4 mm long (< 3 mm long before fruit development); petals 6–7 mm long (–8 mm in fruit); peduncles 2–2.5 mm long" "Boronia foetida" 490 "Sepals 4.5–5.5 mm long; petals 7–8 mm long (–12 mm in fruit); peduncles to 0.5–2 mm long" "Boronia bella" 491 "Adaxial surface of leaves glabrous or with few hairs along midrib; petals 5.5–7 mm long (–8.5 mm with fruit); leaf base strongly attenuate (Hinchinbrook Is., N Qld)" "Boronia jensziae" 491 "Adaxial surface of leaves with a very sparse to dense stellate indumentum; petals (4–) 6–15 mm long; leaf base strongly attenuate or obtuse (central Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 492 492 "Sepals acuminate, (4–) 5–10 mm long, 3–4.5 mm wide (–7 mm with fruit); leaf base strongly attenuate (N coast of N.S.W.)" "Boronia hapalophylla" 492 "Sepals acute, sometimes acuminate, 2–4.5 mm long, 1–2.5 mm wide (–3.5 mm with fruit); leaf base usually obtuse (central Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 493 493 "Anther apiculum large and reflexed; leaves elliptic, flat or margin slightly recurved (becoming revolute on drying); peduncle less than 2 mm long; pedicel 1–7 mm long (central inland Qld)" "Boronia odorata" 493 "Anther apiculum absent to minute; leaves narrowly elliptic to elliptic, flat or margin recurved to revolute; peduncle (1–) 2–10 mm long; pedicel (4–) 6–11 mm long (N.S.W.; Vic.)" "Boronia ledifolia" 494 "Petals usually subterminally or terminally apiculate; seed glossy or dull, smooth at magnification (sect. Boronia)" 495 494 "Petals not apiculate; seeds dull, not smooth at magnification" 575 495 "Sepals imbricate or open in bud, glabrous or hairy, persistent in fruit; seed with an adaxial linear hilum, usually in a distinctive groove, without a basal elaiosome (ser. Boronia)" 496 495 "Sepals valvate in bud, glabrous or rarely woolly abaxially, usually caducous; seed with an adaxial linear hilum (not in a groove) and a cream coloured spongy elaiosome at base (ser. Pedunculatae)" 563 496 "Leaves simple" 497 496 "Leaves compound" 510 497 "Leaves flat to recurved, linear to broadly ovate, cordate, or obovate to almost circular" 498 497 "Leaves terete or subterete or if narrowly oblong then concave above" 506 498 "Flowers in terminal, and sometimes also upper axillary, slender pedunculate open cymes; leaf base cordate or obtuse (SW W.A.)" 499 498 "Flowers axillary or in compact terminal cymes; leaf base not cordate (SW W.A.; N.S.W.; Tas.)" 501 499 "Leaf margin recurved to revolute" "Boronia scabra" 499 "Leaves flat, or margins slightly recurved" 500 500 "Leaves scabridulous above, obtuse at base; sepals c. 1.5 mm long" "Boronia humifusa" 500 "Leaves smooth above, cordate at base; sepals c. 2.5 mm long" "Boronia ovata" 501 "Staminal filaments glabrous (N.S.W.; Tas.)" 502 501 "Staminal filaments variously hairy (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 503 502 "Leaves linear" "Boronia heterophylla" 502 "Leaves broadly obovate to almost circular or obovate" "Boronia rhomboidea" 503 "Staminal filaments woolly-ciliate" "Boronia crenulata" 503 "Staminal filaments sparsely to densely pilose with rigid simple hairs" 504 504 "Leaf margin smooth, recurved to revolute" "Boronia scabra" 504 "Leaf margin finely toothed or minutely crenulate, plane" 505 505 "Inflorescences axillary; stigma minute, not concealing style (SW W.A.)" "Boronia crassipes" 505 "Inflorescences terminal; stigma massive, obscuring style (N.S.W.)" "Boronia serrulata" 506 "Stamens glabrous; stems glandular-verrucose" "Boronia deanei" 506 "Stamens variously hairy, rarely glabrous and then stems not obviously glandular" 507 507 "Staminal filaments woolly-ciliate (SW W.A.)" 508 507 "Staminal filaments pilose or glabrous (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 509 508 "Leaves narrowly oblong or semiterete, concave above, 4–15 mm long, glabrous or pilose" "Boronia capitata" 508 "Leaves slender terete, mucronate, mostly c. 2 cm long (range 1–3 cm long), glabrous" "Boronia nematophylla" 509 "Sepals 3.5–4 mm long; peduncles 2–9 mm long; leaves or leaflets channelled above; stamens glandular-verrucose towards apex (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia falcifolia" 509 "Sepals 1–3 mm long; peduncles 8–17 mm long; leaves or leaflets not or slightly channelled above; stamens glandular for most of length (S.A.; Vic.)" "Boronia filifolia" 510 "Leaflets terete, subterete, or club-shaped, sometimes somewhat flattened but not channelled above" 511 510 "Leaflets not subterete or if so then channelled or concave above" 521 511 "Branchlets pilose" 512 511 "Branchlets puberulous or glabrous" 513 512 "Anthers with prominent narrow apiculum; stems often with persistent petioles; inflorescence axillary (SW W.A.)" "Boronia oxyantha" 512 "Anther apiculum absent or minute; stems never with persistent petioles; inflorescence terminal and axillary (N.S.W.)" "Boronia subulifolia" 513 "Style absent; stigma large, entire or distinctly divided" 514 513 "Style evident, terete; stigma minute or only slightly wider than style, entire" 516 514 "Pedicels slender, c. 10 mm long; petals dark brown to purple black abaxially" "Boronia megastigma" 514 "Pedicels thickened towards apex, to 5 mm long; petals green to cream or reddish brown" 515 515 "Leaves 3–5-foliolate, subterete; stigma with 4 lobes" "Boronia octandra" 515 "Leaflets 3–7-foliolate, flattened but thick; stigma cushion-shaped" "Boronia crassifolia" 516 "Branches glandular-verrucose; staminal filaments glabrous" "Boronia inornata" 516 "Branches not glandular-verrucose; staminal filaments pilose or glabrous" 517 517 "Branchlets and leaves glabrous (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 518 517 "Branchlets puberulous; leaves puberulous to pilose, sometimes only a few hairs (SW W.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" 519 518 "Sepals 3.5–4 mm long; peduncles 2–9 mm long; leaves channelled above (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia falcifolia" 518 "Sepals 1–3 mm long; peduncles 8–17 mm long; leaves not or slightly channelled above (S.A.; Vic.)" "Boronia filifolia" 519 "Anthers with prominent, narrow apiculum; stems often with persistent petioles; petals c. 7 mm long (SW W.A.)" "Boronia oxyantha" 519 "Anthers not apiculate; stems never with persistent petioles; petals 3–7 mm long (Vic.; Tas.)" 520 520 "Style glabrous; sepals 1.5–3 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide, abaxial surface glabrous to puberulous (W Tas.)" "Boronia elisabethiae" 520 "Style pilose; sepals 1–2 mm long, 0.75–1 mm wide, glabrous or minutely ciliate (Vic.; E Tas.)" "Boronia pilosa" 521 "Petals pale yellow-green; style and stigma together massive, club-shaped, c. 4 mm long" "Boronia clavata" 521 "Petals cream or white to red or reddish brown, or black or yellow or pale greenish yellow; stigma minute to globular; stigma and style together 0.5–3 mm long" 522 522 "Stems glabrous" 523 522 "Stems puberulous to pilose" 532 523 "Stems glandular-verrucose" 524 523 "Stems not glandular-verrucose" 525 524 "Entire leaf 45–70 mm long, 20–45 mm wide; leaflets 4–25 mm long" "Boronia muelleri" 524 "Entire leaf 12–30 mm long, 5–14 mm wide; leaflets 2–9 (–14) mm long" "Boronia galbraithiae" 525 "Stigma sessile or subsessile, large; style absent or vestigial (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 526 525 "Stigma minute, scarcely wider than obvious style (S.A.; Vic.; N.S.W.; Qld)" 527 526 "Staminal filaments glabrous; antisepalous anthers larger than antipetalous, sterile and black (SW W.A.)" "Boronia heterophylla" 526 "Staminal filaments densely hairy; anthers equal, yellow (N.S.W.)" "Boronia floribunda" 527 "Staminal filaments glandular for most of length (S.A.; Vic.)" "Boronia filifolia" 527 "Staminal filaments glandular-verrucose towards apex, sometimes barely so (Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.)" 528 528 "Sepals narrowly triangular, 3.5–4 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide" "Boronia falcifolia" 528 "Sepals deltate, 0.6–1.5 mm long and wide" 529 529 "Leaf margins slightly glandular-crenulate; decurrent leaf bases prominent" "Boronia thujona" 529 "Leaf margins smooth; leaf bases not or only faintly decurrent" 530 530 "Sepals 0.6–0.8 (–1) mm long; inflorescence longer than leaves, 1–9-flowered; leaf bases not decurrent (Qld)" "Boronia rivularis" 530 "Sepals 1–1.5 mm long; inflorescence shorter or slightly longer than leaves, 3–40-flowered; leaf bases not or only faintly decurrent (N.S.W.; Vic.)" 531 531 "Leaflets narrowly elliptic or narrowly oblong, 1–3 (–7) mm wide; staminal filaments densely pilose (N.S.W.)" "Boronia pinnata" 531 "Leaflets elliptic to slightly lanceolate or obovate, widest leaflet 4–8 mm wide; staminal filaments sparsely pilose (Vic.)" "Boronia latipinna" 532 "Stems pilose" 533 532 "Stems puberulous" 543 533 "Sepals narrowly triangular" 534 533 "Sepals triangular to orbicular" 537 534 "Stamens glabrous; sepals very narrowly triangular, 3–7 mm long, pilose (SW W.A.)" "Boronia stricta" 534 "Stamens variously hairy; sepals narrowly triangular, 1–4.5 mm long, puberulous or pilose, sometimes only a few hairs (SW W.A.; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 535 535 "Anthers with prominent apiculum; ovary densely pubescent (SW W.A.)" "Boronia albiflora" 535 "Anther apiculum absent or minute; ovary glabrous (S.A.; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 536 536 "Leaflets 0.5–1 mm wide; sepals pilose abaxially (N.S.W.)" "Boronia subulifolia" 536 "Widest leaflets 1–4 mm wide, flat; sepals pilose abaxially, sometimes with only a few hairs (Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia pilosa" 537 "Antisepalous anthers black and large, 1.5–2 mm long" "Boronia molloyae" 537 "Antisepalous anthers usually yellow, small, to 1 mm long" 538 538 "Style cylindrical; stigma minute, as wide or slightly wider than style" 539 538 "Style absent or much shorter than stigma; stigma large, cushion-shaped to obovoid" 541 539 "Ovary densely pubescent (SW W.A.)" "Boronia albiflora" 539 "Ovary glabrous or with few hairs along suture (Qld; N.S.W.; Tas.)" 540 540 "Sepals 1–1.5 mm long, glabrous; petals 4.5–7 mm long" "Boronia safrolifera" 540 "Sepals c. 2 mm long, ciliate; petals 8–10 mm long" "Boronia rozefeldsii" 541 "Antisepalous anthers minute, < 0.5 mm long, and terminal to filament; stigma spherical to obovoid, 4-winged" "Boronia purdieana" 541 "Antisepalous anthers 0.5–1 mm long, subterminal to filament; stigma cushion-shaped, 4-lobed or globular" 542 542 "Inflorescence as long or longer than leaves, not pendulous; pedicels 10–30 mm long; sepals 0.5–1 mm long" "Boronia gracilipes" 542 "Inflorescence shorter than leaves, sometimes pendulous; pedicel 1–2 mm long; sepals 2–3 mm long" "Boronia tetrandra" 543 "Branches glandular-verrucose; stigma minute, barely wider than style" 544 543 "Branches not glandular-verrucose or if slightly glandular-verrucose then stigma prominent and globose" 551 544 "Stamens glabrous" "Boronia coriacea" 544 "Stamens variously hairy" 545 545 "Leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate to broadly spathulate; terminal leaflets 1–3 (–7) mm long (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia microphylla" 545 "Leaflets linear to narrowly elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate; terminal leaflets 1–25 mm long (N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 546 546 "Leaves 45–70 mm long; branchlets glabrous or sparsely puberulous between decurrent leaf bases (N.S.W.; Vic.)" "Boronia muelleri" 546 "Leaves 6–32 mm long; branchlets puberulous (N.S.W.; Tas.)" 547 547 "Sepals sparsely to densely puberulous abaxially" 548 547 "Sepals glabrous or ciliate" 549 548 "Leaves puberulous all over; cocci puberulous" "Boronia hippopala" 548 "Leaves puberulous only on petiole, rhachis segments and proximal half of leaflets; cocci glabrous" "Boronia hemichiton" 549 "Largest lateral leaflets 17–25 mm long; leaflets narrowly oblanceolate; glands on leaves and branchlets usually appearing as shiny discs" "Boronia gunnii" 549 "Lateral leaflets to 16 mm long; leaflets elliptic to oblong to narrowly elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate; glands on leaves not appearing as shiny discs" 550 550 "Leaves 7–13-foliolate; petiole 4–8 mm long; pedicels 5–10 mm long; sepals 1–1.5 mm long, glabrous or minutely ciliate and then with few hairs (N.S.W.)" "Boronia imlayensis" 550 "Leaves (1–) 3–9-foliolate; petiole 1.5–6 mm long; pedicels 1.5–15 mm long; sepals 0.75–2.5 mm long, minutely ciliate (Tas.)" "Boronia citriodora" 551 "Petals chocolate-brown to purple-black abaxially, yellow adaxially; stamens glabrous (SW W.A.)" "Boronia megastigma" 551 "Petals white to pink or reddish brown; stamens pilose (SW W.A.; S.A.; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 552 552 "Stigma significantly wider and longer than style and often concealing it (SW W.A.; S.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" 553 552 "Stigma usually shorter and as wide or slightly wider than style, not concealing it (SW W.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Tas.)" 555 553 "Flowers usually pendant; disc and staminal filaments minutely pubescent; style absent" "Boronia crassifolia" 553 "Flowers usually erect; disc glabrous; staminal filaments variously hairy; style visible" 554 554 "Anthers minutely apiculate; stigma c. 1 mm wide, globular (SW W.A.)" "Boronia pulchella" 554 "Anthers not apiculate; stigma to 0.3 mm wide, cushion-shaped (S.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia pilosa" 555 "Semierect to weakly spreading subshrub; leaves 5–11 (–15) mm long, 5–18 mm wide, 3–9-foliolate; leaflets to 1 mm wide (W Tas.)" "Boronia elisabethiae" 555 "Erect shrubs, or if semi-erect then leaflets > 1 mm wide; leaves 6–47 mm long, 4–50 mm wide, 3–19-foliolate; widest leaflets 1–4 mm wide (SW W.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" 556 556 "Sepals puberulous abaxially" 557 556 "Sepals ciliate or glabrous abaxially" 558 557 "Leaves puberulous on proximal portion only, 3–7-foliolate, 7–14 mm long; flowers solitary (Tas.)" "Boronia citriodora" 557 "Leaves puberulous all over, 5–11-foliolate, 6–22 mm long, longest leaves 14–22 mm long; inflorescences 1–5-flowered (Vic.)" "Boronia citrata" 558 "Sepals narrowly triangular, tips acute to acuminate; petals to 6 (–8) mm long; widest lateral leaflets to 2 mm wide" 559 558 "Sepals deltate (if narrowly triangular then petals 8–10.5 mm long and widest lateral leaflets > 2.5 mm wide), tips acute; widest lateral leaflets 1–4 mm wide" 560 559 "Style and stigma together c. 1 mm long; pedicels glabrous (SW W.A.)" "Boronia virgata" 559 "Stigma and style together to 0.5 mm long; pedicels variously puberulous (S.A.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia pilosa" 560 "Sepals and pedicels glabrous (Qld; N.S.W.)" "Boronia safrolifera" 560 "Sepals with few hairs or ciliate; pedicels sparsely puberulous (Tas.)" 561 561 "Largest lateral leaflets 17–25 mm long, 0.75–2.5 mm wide, narrowly oblanceolate; glands on leaflets and branchlets usually appearing as shiny discs; sepals c. 1 mm long, 0.75–1 mm wide" "Boronia gunnii" 561 "Lateral leaflets 2–16 mm long, 0.5–4 mm wide, narrowly obovate to narrowly elliptic or rarely narrowly oblanceolate; glands on leaflets and branchlets not appearing as shiny discs; sepals (0.75–) 1–3.5 mm long, 0.75–2.5 mm wide" 562 562 "Petals 3.5–7 mm long (if 7–8.5 mm long then petiole 3–6 mm long and leaves not congested); petiole 2–6 mm long; lateral leaflets 0.5–3.5 mm wide (W & central Tas.)" "Boronia citriodora" 562 "Petals 8–10 mm long; leaves congested; petiole 1–3 mm long; lateral leaflets 2.5–4 mm wide (Tas. – Schouten Is.)" "Boronia rozefeldsii" 563 "Pedicels glandular-aculeate" "Boronia dichotoma" 563 "Pedicels smooth" 564 564 "Staminal filaments glabrous" 565 564 "Staminal filaments hairy" 567 565 "Flowers in umbelliform cymes; leaves linear to semiterete, usually caducous; pedicels glabrous or sparsely to densely woolly" "Boronia juncea" 565 "Flowers in cymes; leaves linear to elliptic or obovate, persistent; pedicels glabrous" 566 566 "Inflorescence 3–12+-flowered; sepals caducous in fruit (SW W.A.)" "Boronia denticulata" 566 "Inflorescence 1 (–3)-flowered; sepals persistent in fruit (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia parviflora" 567 "Branchlets flattened and sharply 2-angled" "Boronia anceps" 567 "Branchlets ±terete or 4-angled" 568 568 "Pedicels somewhat woolly" "Boronia exilis" 568 "Pedicels glabrous" 569 569 "Inflorescence 1 (–3)-flowered; petals 3–7 mm long, c. equal in size to sepals; sepals persistent in fruit (S.A.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.)" "Boronia parviflora" 569 "Inflorescence (1–) 3–12+-flowered; petals 5–11 mm long, usually at least twice as long as sepals; sepals caducous in fruit (SW W.A.; N.S.W.)" 570 570 "Flowers in umbelliform cymes; pedicels slender or thick, deep red, with or without minute basal bracteoles" 571 570 "Flowers in cymes; pedicels thickened, at least towards apex, green to pale red, with medial bracteoles" 574 571 "Branchlets terete, smooth" 572 571 "Branchlets 4-ribbed or angled" 573 572 "Sepals at least twice as long as wide; adaxial surface of petals glabrous; leaf margin entire or nearly so (SW W.A.)" "Boronia fastigiata" 572 "Sepals less than twice as long as wide; adaxial surface of petals pubescent or rarely glabrous and then leaves serrate; leaf margin entire to serrate (N.S.W.)" "Boronia barkeriana" 573 "Branchlet ribs blunt, glandular-undulate" "Boronia tenuior" 573 "Branchlet ribs sharp and smooth" "Boronia tetragona" 574 "Leaves mostly longer than internodes; pedicels not glandular-punctate" "Boronia denticulata" 574 "Leaves mostly shorter than internodes; pedicels glandular-punctate" "Boronia spathulata" 575 "Inflorescence cymose, 1 (–3)-flowered, peduncle absent (SW W.A.; S.A.; N.S.W.; Vic.) (sect. Algidae)" 576 575 "Inflorescence a pedunculate many-flowered cyme or cymose panicle (SW W.A.)" 578 576 "Leaves simple, terete (SW W.A.)" "Boronia corynophylla" 576 "Leaves pinnate, leaflets flat (S.A.; Vic.; N.S.W.; A.C.T.)" 577 577 "Leaves (3–) 5–9-foliolate, petiolate; petals persistent (Vic.; N.S.W.; A.C.T.)" "Boronia algida" 577 "Leaves 3 (–5)-foliolate, usually sessile (rarely petiolate); petals caducous (S.A.)" "Boronia edwardsii" 578 "Leaves simple" "Boronia cymosa" 578 "Leaves compound" "Boronia alata"