1 "Twining, yellowish or pale parasites, with leaves reduced to small scales; flowers very small, in globular heads" Cuscuta 1 "Herbs, shrubs or climbers, if the latter then not parasitic, leaves not reduced to scales and flowers not small and in globular heads" 2 2 "Ovary distinctly bilobed; styles 2, inserted between the lobes" Dichondra 2 "Ovary entire; style or styles, if present, terminal" 3 3 "Calyx 5-toothed, teeth shorter than tube" Wilsonia 3 "Sepals 5, free" 4 4 "Style absent; stigma ±conical with 5–10 raised rays; fruit a berry" "Erycibe {Erycibe coccinea}" 4 "Style present; stigma not as above; fruit capsular or nut-like" 5 5 "Styles 2, free or united for up to half their length" 6 5 "Style 1, entire or almost so" 8 6 "Styles united at the base" Bonamia 6 "Styles free" 7 7 "Styles forked at the tip into 2 linear stigmas" Evolvulus 7 "Styles each with a capitate stigma" "Cressa {Cressa australis}" 8 "Stigmatic lobes linear to oblong" 9 8 "Stigmatic lobes globular" 12 9 "Stigmatic lobes 4–8; ovules 1 per locule" Polymeria 9 "Stigmatic lobes 2; ovules 2 per locule" 10 10 "Hairs trifid" Jacquemontia 10 "Hairs simple or absent" 11 11 "Bracts large ±enclosing the calyx, persistent" Calystegia 11 "Bracts small, distant from the calyx" Convolvulus 12 "Outer sepals decurrent on pedicel" "Aniseia {Aniseia martinicensis}" 12 "Outer sepals not decurrent on pedicel" 13 13 "Fruit small, indehiscent, 1-seeded; sepals at fruiting enlarged, spreading, scarious and strongly reticulately veined; hairs bifid" Duperreya 13 "Fruit capsular or if indehiscent then fruiting sepals not as above; hairs simple, stellate or absent" 14 14 "Pollen smooth" 15 14 "Pollen spinulose" 18 15 "Fruit large, circumscissile, upper part separating with the style leaving a hyaline window over the seeds" Operculina 15 "Fruit splitting longitudinally or irregularly dehiscing" 16 16 "Leaf blade linear with a dentate auriculate base" "Xenostegia {Xenostegia tridentata}" 16 "Leaf blade not as above" 17 17 "Plants densely stellate-hairy; bracteoles prominent, 6-20 mm long" "Davenportia {Davenportia davenportii}" 17 "Plants glabrous or simple-hairy; bracteoles to 5 mm long" Merremia 18 "Corolla urceolate, constricted at the top of the tube" "Lepistemon {Lepistemon urceolatus}" 18 "Corolla funnel-shaped, campanulate, or salver-shaped, not distinctly urceolate" 19 19 "Leaf blade with glandular black dots on lower surface; calyx about twice the length of the capsule and completely enclosing it at maturity" Stictocardia 19 "Leaf blade without glandular dots on lower surface; calyx not as above" 20 20 "Fruit ±woody, indehiscent; lower surface of leaf blade densely hairy" "Argyreia {Argyreia nervosa}" 20 "Fruit ±thin walled or leathery, dehiscing variously, or if indehiscent then lower surface of leaf blade glabrous or nearly so" 21 21 "Fruit indehiscent, 1-seeded" "Turbina {Turbina corymbosa}" 21 "Fruit dehiscent, if indehiscent, 2–4-seeded" Ipomoea