1 "Ray flowers obscure, often << disk flowers (heads +- disciform); involucre subtended by leafy bracts" "Pyrrocoma carthamoides var. cusickii" 1 "Ray flowers conspicuous, >> disk flowers; involucre not subtended by leafy bracts" 2 2 "Plant glandular" 3 2 "Plant glandless" 6 3 "Glands sessile; plant glabrous; heads crowded in spike-like clusters" "Pyrrocoma lucida" 3 "Glands stalked; plant proximally generally hairy and red-tinged; heads in raceme- or panicle-like clusters" 4 4 "Heads in panicle-like clusters; plant sometimes becoming proximally glabrous" "Pyrrocoma lanceolata var. subviscosa" 4 "Heads in raceme-like clusters; plant proximally tomentose" 5 5 "Plant densely glandular; phyllaries +- equal, barely overlapping, herbaceous nearly to base" "Pyrrocoma hirta var. hirta" 5 "Plant sparsely glandular; phyllaries unequal, much overlapping, herbaceous only at tip" "Pyrrocoma hirta var. lanulosa" 6 "Head generally 1(4)" 7 6 "Heads (1)3--25(50)" 9 7 "Phyllaries +- oblong to oblanceolate, graduated in 3--4 series, glabrous; fruit glabrous" "Pyrrocoma apargioides" 7 "Phyllaries +- linear, in 2--3 series, barely or not overlapping, generally tomentose to woolly; fruit silky" 8 8 "Herbage tufted-woolly; involucre 10--13 mm; phyllaries unequal" "Pyrrocoma uniflora var. gossypina" 8 "Herbage tomentose, becoming glabrous; involucre 6--9 mm; phyllaries equal" "Pyrrocoma uniflora var. uniflora" 9 "Heads in +- flat-topped to panicle-like clusters" 10 9 "Heads in +- narrow raceme- or +- spike-like clusters" 11 10 "Leaves minutely spiny-serrate" "Pyrrocoma lanceolata var. lanceolata" 10 "Leaves entire or minutely dentate" "Pyrrocoma racemosa var. paniculata" 11 "Involucre 10--15 mm" 12 11 "Involucre 5--9 mm" 13 12 "Stem cobwebby, hairs tangled; basal leaves lanceolate; phyllaries densely long-soft-hairy" "Pyrrocoma racemosa var. pinetorum" 12 "Stem generally glabrous; basal leaves oblanceolate to elliptic; phyllaries ciliate" "Pyrrocoma racemosa var. racemosa" 13 "Heads in a narrow raceme- to panicle-like cluster, not crowded" "Pyrrocoma racemosa var. paniculata" 13 "Heads generally crowded in a spike-like cluster" 14 14 "Involucre 12--16 mm diam, phyllaries yellow-green throughout, sparsely tomentose near base or throughout, tip glandular-ciliate" "Pyrrocoma racemosa var. congesta" 14 "Involucre 5--7 mm diam, phyllaries green-tipped, leathery, ciliate (except recurved tip), margin translucent" "Pyrrocoma racemosa var. sessiliflora"