1 "Fruit dehiscent, generally flat, generally +- entirely exserted from calyx body, straight or +- curved, generally with straight or curved, 0.5--1.5 mm beak; annual, per" 2 1 "Fruit indehiscent, generally not flat, generally included or +- exserted (sometimes exserted) from calyx body, curved most of length, generally with curved, 2--3 mm beak; generally per" 17 2 "Perennial herb (except Acmispon strigosus); fruit straight or +- curved; wings generally > keel; stigma +- glabrous or finely hairy" 3 2 "Annual; fruit generally straight; wings generally +- <= keel; stigma glabrous or puberulent" 9 3 "Annual, generally prostrate, mat-forming; inflorescence generally 1--2-flowered; corolla 5--10 mm; leaf axis flat, +- blade-like; fruit generally curved near tip" "Acmispon strigosus" 3 "Perennial herb or shrub-like, prostrate (mat-forming or not) to erect; inflorescence 1--9-flowered; corolla 7--25 mm; leaf axis not flat or blade-like; fruit generally straight (or curved throughout, rarely only at or near tip)" 4 4 "Leaf axis including petiole 10--35 mm; leaflets 7--9, 1--2.2 cm, length 1.5--3 × width" 5 4 "Leaf axis including petiole 1--8 mm; leaflets 3--5, < 1 cm and/or length > 3 × width" 6 5 "Plant puberulent or soft-hairy; leaflets generally 1--1.5 cm" "Acmispon grandiflorus var. grandiflorus" 5 "Plant +- glabrous, finely strigose, or puberulent; leaflets generally 1.6--2.2 cm" "Acmispon grandiflorus var. macranthus" 6 "Shrub-like, ascending, (2)5--15 dm, finely strigose; corolla 12--24 mm" "Acmispon rigidus" 6 "Perennial herb, prostrate or low-ascending, 1--3 dm, silvery-silky or gray-puberulent; corolla 6--12 mm" 7 7 "Stem generally prostrate, mat-forming; calyx lobes +- 2 mm; SnBr, SnJt, DMtns" "Acmispon argyraeus var. argyraeus" 7 "Stem decumbent to low-ascending; calyx lobes 2--3 mm; DMtns" 8 8 "Leaflet oblanceolate to obovate, length +- 3--4 × width; New York Mtns" "Acmispon argyraeus var. multicaulis" 8 "Leaflet obovate, length +- 2 × width; Providence Mtns" "Acmispon argyraeus var. notitius" 9 "Flowers generally 1 per leaf axil; peduncle << 1 cm, bracts 0" 10 9 "Flowers 1--several per leaf axil; peduncle generally > 1 cm, generally bracted" 13 10 "Corolla white, pale yellow, or pink, often darkening in age; plant generally ascending to erect and calyx lobes < 2 × tube, or rarely prostrate and calyx lobes generally > 2 × tube" 11 10 "Corolla yellow, reddening in age; plant prostrate to low-ascending; calyx lobes 0.8--2 × tube" 12 11 "Plant generally 1--4 dm; calyx lobes +- 1.5 × tube" "Acmispon denticulatus" 11 "Plant < 1 dm; calyx lobes +- 2 × tube" "Acmispon rubriflorus" 12 "Calyx lobes 1--2 × tube; fruit generally 3--4 mm wide; plant generally with soft, spreading hairs" "Acmispon brachycarpus" 12 "Calyx lobes +- 0.8--1.2 × tube; fruit generally 2.3--3 mm wide; plant +- strigose or hairs soft, spreading" "Acmispon wrangelianus" 13 "Inflorescence generally 2--4-flowered (1st-formed often 1--2-flowered); leaflets 3--7, obovate to +- round, terminal generally largest" 14 13 "Inflorescence generally 1-flowered; leaflets 1--9, lanceolate to obovate, +- equal" 15 14 "Corolla 3.5--5 mm, keel > other petals; fruit 1--1.5 cm, becoming narrowed between seeds" "Acmispon maritimus var. brevivexillus" 14 "Corolla 6--10 mm, keel +- = other petals; fruit 1.5--3 cm, not narrowed between seeds" "Acmispon maritimus var. maritimus" 15 "Calyx lobes >> tube; leaflets generally 3 (upper leaves often simple)" "Acmispon americanus var. americanus" 15 "Calyx lobes +- <= tube; leaflets 3--9" 16 16 "Stem ascending to erect; leaf axis sometimes +- flat; corolla pink or salmon, quickly fading; fruit straight, margin often wavy" "Acmispon parviflorus" 16 "Stem prostrate, often mat-forming; leaf axis flat; corolla yellow; fruit generally curved near tip, margin not wavy" "Acmispon strigosus" 17 "Annual, prostrate, decumbent, or ascending; young growth +- not hairy; corolla 3--7 mm; fruit exserted; SCoR, SW, generally s of Los Angeles" 18 17 "Perennial herb, shrub, prostrate to erect; young growth hairy if plant blooming 1st year or flowers < 7 mm; fruit included or exserted; widespread, including SW" 19 18 "Inflorescence +- sessile; s SCoR, SW" "Acmispon micranthus" 18 "Inflorescence peduncled; s SCo (San Diego Co.)" "Acmispon prostratus" 19 "Perennial herb, shrub; ChI" 20 19 "Perennial herb (except Acmispon glaber); mainland" 25 20 "Calyx shaggy-hairy; fruit included (except slowly elongating beak); leaf generally silvery-silky with fine, straight, ultimately wavy or tangled hairs" 21 20 "Calyx +- glabrous or strigose; fruit soon-exserted; leaf green or gray, sparsely or densely strigose or silky" 23 21 "Inflorescence peduncled, not crowded; calyx lobes 1.5--2.5 mm; stem prostrate to ascending" "Acmispon argophyllus var. argenteus" 21 "Inflorescence +- sessile, crowded at stem tip; calyx lobes 2.5--5 mm; stem ascending to erect" 22 22 "Stem generally erect; leaves overlapping; calyx lobes +- 2.5--4 mm; s ChI (San Clemente Island)" "Acmispon argophyllus var. adsurgens" 22 "Stem generally ascending; leaves not overlapping; calyx lobes 2.5--5 mm; n ChI (Santa Cruz Island)" "Acmispon argophyllus var. niveus" 23 "Leaflets 3, densely strigose or +- silky, generally gray; n ChI (San Miguel Island)" "Acmispon dendroideus var. veatchii" 23 "Leaflets 3--5, finely or sparsely strigose, green; ChI (except San Miguel Island)" 24 24 "Fruit 1--1.5 cm; peduncle bract 0; ChI (except San Miguel, San Clemente Islands)" "Acmispon dendroideus var. dendroideus" 24 "Fruit 2.5--5 cm; peduncle bract generally pres; s ChI (San Clemente Island)" "Acmispon dendroideus var. traskiae" 25 "Leaflets 3; inflorescence 1--3-flowered, +- sessile" 26 25 "Leaflets >= 3; inflorescence 2--15-flowered, sessile or peduncled" 29 26 "Leaflet 2--5 mm; fruit 6--9 mm; uncommon, se PR, sw DSon" "Acmispon haydonii" 26 "Leaflet 4--15 mm; fruit 10--15 mm; widespread, including PR" 27 27 "Calyx glabrous (see couplet 31 for vars.)" "Acmispon glaber" 27 "Calyx strigose" 28 28 "Corolla 9--12 mm; calyx 4--6 mm, lobes +- = tube; s SN" "Acmispon procumbens var. jepsonii" 28 "Corolla 6--8 mm; calyx 2--3 mm, lobes << tube; not s SN" "Acmispon procumbens var. procumbens" 29 "Leaflet glabrous or finely strigose, generally green; hairs straight or +- wavy" 30 29 "Leaflet hairy, green, gray, or silvery; hairs straight or wavy" 34 30 "Plants generally ascending to erect (some on immediate coast prostrate), bushy-branched, 5--20 dm; stem +- woody (yet green), sparsely leafy; corolla yellow; calyx lobes generally 1--2 mm, not curved outward; coastal and inland" 31 30 "Plants prostrate or low-ascending, < 10 dm; stem not woody, leafy; corolla pink-white or yellow; calyx lobes generally < 1 mm or curved outward; especially coastal" 32 31 "Keel prominent, > wings; corolla generally 8--9 mm; generally inland, SW, DSon" "Acmispon glaber var. brevialatus" 31 "Keel not prominent, +- = wings; corolla 7--12 mm; coastal and inland, NCo, NCoR, n SNF, CCo, SnFrB, SCo, WTR, PR" "Acmispon glaber var. glaber" 32 "Calyx lobes narrow, some or all curved outward or hooked; corolla generally white to +- pink (to brick-red when dry)" "Acmispon cytisoides" 32 "Calyx lobes wide, straight, not hooked; corolla yellow" 33 33 "Peduncles 8--25 mm; stem often wiry, generally decumbent; fruit well exserted" "Acmispon junceus var. biolettii" 33 "Peduncles 1--5 mm; stem generally stout, prostrate to ascending; fruit +- exserted" "Acmispon junceus var. junceus" 34 "Stem, especially near tip, generally with spreading or obliquely directed, often straight, stiff hairs < 0.5 mm; corolla 4--6 mm; coastal and inland" 35 34 "Stem generally strigose or with +- spreading, often wavy hairs 0.2--0.4 mm; corolla 5--12 mm; especially inland" 36 35 "Corolla generally 4--5 mm; ovary generally finely strigose; SCo, SnBr, PR, DSon" "Acmispon heermannii var. heermannii" 35 "Corolla generally 5--6 mm; ovary generally soft spreading-hairy; NCo, NCoRO, CCo, SCoRO" "Acmispon heermannii var. orbicularis" 36 "Fruit exserted; leaflet hairs generally wavy, not obscuring surface; leaves gray or green" 37 36 "Fruit included or +- exserted; leaflet hairs generally straight, tangled in age, generally obscuring surface; leaves silky-silvery" 38 37 "Flowers generally 3--5 per inflorescence; calyx 6--7 mm, appearing blocky; banner abruptly upcurved 90° TR, ne PR" "Acmispon nevadensis var. davidsonii" 37 "Flowers generally 5--12 per inflorescence; calyx 5--10 mm, not appearing blocky; banner upcurved 30--90° KR, NCoR, CaR, SN, CCo, SCo, w PR, DMtns" "Acmispon nevadensis var. nevadensis" 38 "Inflorescence generally < 1 cm wide, 4--8-flowered; corolla 6--10 mm; especially c SN and s" "Acmispon argophyllus var. argophyllus" 38 "Inflorescence often +- 1.5 cm wide, 10--15-flowered; corolla 8--12 mm; n SN" "Acmispon argophyllus var. fremontii"