1 "Annual generally < 10 cm; roots fine, fibrous; leaves narrow, generally inrolled, generally < 1 mm wide" "Juncus Group 1" 1 "Perennial herb; plant generally larger in all respects; roots coarse or rhizomes present; leaves narrow or wide, inrolled to flat or cylindric" 2 2 "Inflorescence bract cylindric, resembling continuation of stem; inflorescence appearing lateral" "Juncus Group 2" 2 "Inflorescence bract not cylindric, not resembling continuation of stem, or if so then channeled along inner side; inflorescence appearing terminal" 3 3 "Leaf blade generally cylindric or nearly so; crosswalls generally complete" "Juncus Group 3" 3 "Leaf blade flat or wiry; crosswalls incomplete or 0" 4 4 "Leaf blade iris-like, flattened, oriented with edge toward stem (at least from middle to tip), crosswalls generally incomplete" "Juncus Group 4" 4 "Leaf blade wiry or grass-like, if flattened then oriented with flat side toward stem, crosswalls 0" 5 5 "2 bractlets subtending flower; leaves slender, generally < 1.3 mm wide, generally wiry or channeled; flowers 1 or in clusters" "Juncus Group 5" 5 "1 bractlet subtending flower; leaves broader, generally 2--7 mm wide, flat; flowers in clusters" "Juncus Group 6"