1 "Sori borne only on a reflexed modified flap of lamina (soral flap)." Adiantum 1 "Sori superficial, marginal or submarginal, sometimes covered by a reflexed flap of lamina but not borne on that flap, or protected by a marginal indusium." 2 2 "Sori superficial, borne along the length of the veins, exindusiate." 3 2 "Sori marginal or submarginal, continuous or interupted." 4 3 "Lamina herbaceous to thinly coriaceous; abaxial surface usually with a white or golden yellow waxy coating." Pityrogramma 3 "Lamina membraneous to thinly herbaceous; abaxial surface lacking a coloured waxy coating." Anogramma 4 "Ultimate segments usually more than 10 mm long; if less then fronds only once pinnate." Pellaea 4 "Ultimate segments 8 mm or less long; fronds at least pinnate-pinnatifid" Cheilanthes