1	"Bushy shrub or small tree; flowers many, in racemes crowded at end of branches and longer than the leaves, rarely solitary; bracts caducous; leaves broad-elliptic or obovate."	"Monotoca elliptica"
1	"Compact low shrubs; flowers solitary or in few-flowered spikes shorter than the leaves; bracts usually persistent; leaves oblong, ovate to rotund or narrow-elliptic."	2
2	"Leaves with aristate tip; petiole yellow-green, scabrous; flowers in clusters of 2–5."	"Monotoca scoparia"
2	"Leaves with callous tip; petiole pink or red, glabrous; flowers solitary or two together."	3
3	"Erect shrub more than 30 cm high; leaves narrow-oblong or narrow-elliptic; corolla tube 0.5–0.8 mm long; ovary oblong-cylindrical."	"Monotoca ledifolia"
3	"Prostrate or ascending shrub to 30 cm high; leaves broad-ovate or oblong or more or less circular (particularly early seasonal growth); corolla tube 1–1.3 mm long; ovary depressed-globose"	"Monotoca rotundifolia"