1	"Mature canopy composed mostly of opposite or subopposite, sessile or shortly petiolate pre-adult leaves"	2
1	"Mature canopy dominated by petiolate, disjunct adult leaves"	7
2	"Buds in 7s or more (sometimes fewer by abortion, but then scars usually apparent)"	3
2	"Buds in 3s"	6
3	"Juvenile leaves crenulate"	"Eucalyptus crenulata"
3	"Juvenile leaves not crenulate"	4
4	"Bark smooth, except sometimes near base of trunk"	"Eucalyptus neglecta"
4	"Bark rough or fibrous, extending at least to lower branches"	5
5	"Mallees; inflorescences 11–15-flowered; leaves strongly peppermint-scented when crushed"	"Eucalyptus dives"
5	"Small, spreading trees; inflorescences 7-flowered; leaves not peppermint-scented"	"Eucalyptus conspicua"
6	"Robust trees to 18 m tall; inner canopy dominated by ovate pre-adult leaves; outer canopy dominated by lanceolate adult leaves"	"Eucalyptus cinerea subsp. victoriensis"
6	"Spindly trees to 8 m tall; canopy entirely of pre-adult leaves"	"Eucalyptus conspicua subsp. dispar"
7	"Adult leaves with prominent pinnate side veins at wide angle to midrib"	8
7	"Adult leaves with acute, parallel or with irregularly pinnate side veins"	10
8	"Fruit more than 1 cm diam., operculum scar prominent (2–4 mm wide); disc raised or level; buds usually pedicellate"	"Eucalyptus scias"
8	"Fruit less than 1 cm diam., lacking prominent operculum scar; disc descending; buds sessile or shortly pedicellate"	9
9	"Bark rough; fruit cylindric or barrel-shaped, valves about level with rim"	"Eucalyptus botryoides"
9	"Bark smooth; fruit cylindric or obconical, valves exserted"	"Eucalyptus saligna"
10	"Opercula long and finger-like, not or hardly tapering, slightly to much longer than hypanthium; peduncles strongly flattened; cultivated plants from Western Australia"	11
10	"Opercula shorter than hypanthium, or if ever longer than hypanthium then conical or beaked and peduncles terete or angular"	14
11	"Peduncles strap-like; flowers sessile, yellowish green; disc ascending; juvenile leaves scabrid"	12
11	"Peduncles not strap-like; flowers pedicellate, white to pale yellow; disc level to descending; juvenile leaves not scabrid"	13
12	"Hypanthia not fused; operculum warty"	"Eucalyptus megacornuta"
12	"Hypanthia fused, infructescence ball-like; operculum not warty"	"Eucalyptus conferruminata"
13	"Bark rough over main trunk; valves exserted"	"Eucalyptus occidentalis"
13	"Bark smooth with small small curled flakes of persistent bark; valves level or slightly exserted"	"Eucalyptus astringens"
14	"Juvenile leaves with stellate hairs; bark stringybark-type (except in some mallees of elevated sites in Grampians and East Gippsland)"	15
14	"Juvenile leaves without stellate hairs; bark various"	26
15	"Juvenile leaves hispid only for a few pairs; adult leaves strongly discolorous"	"Eucalyptus muelleriana"
15	"Juvenile leaves hispid for numerous pairs; adult leaves concolorous or weakly discolorous"	16
16	"Buds warty"	17
16	"Buds not warty"	20
17	"Buds pedicellate, moderately warty"	"Eucalyptus baxteri"
17	"Buds sessile, markedly warty"	18
18	"Box bark extending to upper stem"	"Eucalyptus victoriana"
18	"Bark smooth throughout or a short, rough stocking present"	19
19	"Buds 1 or 3 (rarely 7); fruit 1.2–2 cm long, 1.6–3.2 cm diam.; valves strongly exserted"	"Eucalyptus serraensis"
19	"Buds 3 or 7; fruits 0.6–1.7 cm long, 1–2 cm diam.; valves exserted or at rim level"	"Eucalyptus verrucata"
20	"Smooth-barked mallees"	"Eucalyptus phoenix"
20	"Stringy-barked trees"	21
21	"Pedicels equal to or longer than buds; operculum beaked; opercular scar of fruit at widest part"	"Eucalyptus macrorhyncha"
21	"Pedicels shorter than buds; operculum conical or obtuse; opercular scar of fruit above widest part"	22
22	"Buds clavate or slightly ovoid; fruits with disc ascending or folded"	23
22	"Buds fusiform; disc level or descending"	24
23	"Fruits 5–8 mm diam.; adult leaves elliptic to ovate, to 8 cm long"	"Eucalyptus aurifodina"
23	"Fruits 8–12 mm diam.; adult leaves lanceolate, to 13 cm long"	"Eucalyptus arenacea"
24	"Fruits compacted into a tight ball; individual fruits compressed (nearly twice as wide as long) and tightly sessile"	"Eucalyptus agglomerata"
24	"Fruits discrete, slightly wider than long, sessile or shortly pedicellate"	25
25	"Adult leaves green; fruits 6–10 mm diam."	"Eucalyptus globoidea"
25	"Adult leaves blue-green; fruits 9–13 mm diam."	"Eucalyptus mackintii"
26	"Buds warty"	"Eucalyptus globulus"
26	"Buds non-warty"	27
27	"Fruits distinctly pedicellate, barrel-shaped or globose-truncate with valves recessed; staminal ring entire, tardily deciduous; buds lacking operculum scar"	28
27	"Fruits, stamens and buds not of the above combination, or stamens not as above and buds with an operculum scar"	31
28	"Bark rough throughout, hard, deeply furrowed, black (ironbark)"	29
28	"Bark largely smooth or fibrous and pale brown or rust-coloured"	30
29	"Inflorescences 3-flowered"	"Eucalyptus tricarpa"
29	"Inflorescences 7-flowered"	"Eucalyptus sideroxylon"
30	"Inflorescences 3-flowered; fruit mostly >7 mm long"	"Eucalyptus leucoxylon"
30	"Inflorescences 7-flowered; fruit mostly <7 mm long"	"Eucalyptus melliodora"
31	"Buds sessile, fusiform, 7 or more, forming a stellate cluster"	32
31	"Buds not both sessile and fusiform, fewer than 7 in some species, not forming a stellate cluster"	34
32	"Juvenile leaves ovate-lanceolate; adult leaves with a dominant mid-vein"	"Eucalyptus mitchelliana"
32	"Juvenile leaves cordate; adult leaves with prominent, more or less parallel longitudinal venation"	33
33	"Tree; compact, blackish basal bark present; typically of cold-air drainage basins in subalps"	"Eucalyptus stellulata"
33	"Shrub; bark smooth; known only from exposed ridgetops of the Nunniong Plateau"	"Eucalyptus forresterae"
34	"Adult leaves with prominent, more or less parallel longitudinal venation"	"Eucalyptus pauciflora"
34	"Adult leaves with a dominant mid-vein, lacking prominent longitudinal veins"	35
35	"Inflorescences simple umbels that are usually paired in axils"	36
35	"Inflorescences solitary simple umbels or panicles that are rarely paired in axils"	37
36	"Compact bark forming a stocking on lower trunk; disc of fruit flat, usually just below rim; Otways to eastern ranges"	"Eucalyptus regnans"
36	"Rough, box-like bark extending to upper trunk; disc of fruit slightly domed; east Gippsland only"	"Eucalyptus fastigata"
37	"Buds and fruits square in cross-section; western mallees"	38
37	"Buds and fruits round in cross-section; trees or mallees"	39
38	"Inflorescences simple, axillary; fruits cylindrical or barrel-shaped"	"Eucalyptus calycogona"
38	"Inflorescences usually compound, occurring along a leafless, unbranched panicle: fruits cupular to subcampanulate"	"Eucalyptus froggattii"
39	"Inflorescences predominantly 3-flowered"	40
39	"Inflorescences predominantly 7- or more-flowered"	50
40	"Buds waxy; trees or mallees of eastern ranges"	41
40	"Buds non-waxy"	46
41	"Juvenile leaf pairs connate, often dried and trapped in canopy"	"Eucalyptus perriniana"
41	"Juvenile leaves non-connate"	42
42	"Disc of fruit descending"	"Eucalyptus glaucescens"
42	"Disc of fruit ascending or approximately level with rim"	43
43	"Operculum strongly beaked, wider than the hypanthium"	"Eucalyptus saxatilis"
43	"Operculum conical, as wide as the hypanthium"	44
44	"Bark smooth; branchlets and buds copiously waxy"	"Eucalyptus rubida"
44	"Bark rough at least to mid-trunk; branchlets and buds lightly waxy"	45
45	"Rough bark forming a stocking to mid-trunk; fruits ovoid"	"Eucalyptus chapmaniana"
45	"Rough bark extending to major branches; fruits obconical or subcampanulate"	"Eucalyptus alligatrix"
46	"Juvenile leaves lanceolate (rarely ovate)"	47
46	"Juvenile leaves orbicular or cordate"	48
47	"Buds and fruit more than 1 cm long, distinctly pedicellate and pendulous; disc descending"	"Eucalyptus longifolia"
47	"Buds and fruit not more than 1 cm long, sessile or shortly pedicellate, usually erect; disc ascending"	"Eucalyptus viminalis"
48	"Mallees or small, often slender trees to 12 m tall; bark greenish; rare in far-eastern subalps"	"Eucalyptus elaeophloia"
48	"Medium to tallish trees (commonly more than 10 m tall); bark white or pinkish; widespread, from lowlands to montane forests"	49
49	"Juvenile leaves glaucous, orbicular, often emarginate; adult leaves bluish, less than 15 cm long; fruits less than 6 mm diam."	"Eucalyptus rubida"
49	"Juvenile leaves blue-green, cordate; adult leaves green, more than 20 cm long; fruits 6–9 mm diam."	"Eucalyptus dalrympleana"
50	"Inflorescences in terminal leafless panicles, either branched or unbranched"	51
50	"Inflorescences simple, axillary (rarely borne within the crown on leafless sections of branches)"	58
51	"Buds angled, waxy; fruits cylindrical"	"Eucalyptus albens"
51	"Buds round in cross-section, non-waxy; fruits not cylindrical"	52
52	"Canopy dominated by ovate to suborbicular or deltoid leaves"	53
52	"Canopy dominated by lanceolate leaves"	55
53	"Juvenile leaves broadly ovate; smooth, copper-coloured bark on upper trunk"	"Eucalyptus behriana"
53	"Juvenile leaves orbicular, emarginate; bark box type, extending at least to major branches"	54
54	"Canopy consisting mostly of deltoid leaves; fruits obconical"	"Eucalyptus baueriana"
54	"Canopy dominated by broadly ovate, suborbicular leaves with broadly lanceolate or ovate leaves rarely present in the outer canopy; fruits cylindrical  or barrel-shaped"	"Eucalyptus polyanthemos"
55	"Bark mostly smooth; south-west of Edenhope only"	"Eucalyptus fasciculosa"
55	"Bark box-like"	56
56	"Juvenile leaves linear-lanceolate; canopy leaves dull green to glaucous; bark rough to small branches"	"Eucalyptus largiflorens"
56	"Juvenile leaves ovate-lanceolate or orbicular; canopy leaves green; bark rough on trunk or extending to base of larger branches"	57
57	"Juvenile leaves orbicular; fruits 4- or 5-valved; lowland forests east of Bairnsdale"	"Eucalyptus bosistoana"
57	"Juvenile leaves ovate-lanceolate; fruits 3- or 4-valved; west of a line between Melbourne and Albury"	"Eucalyptus microcarpa"
58	"Immature fruits with needle-like style remnants extending prominently above the rim"	59
58	"Fruits without prominent needle-like style remnants"	60
59	"Juvenile leaves  ovate; operculum horn-shaped"	"Eucalyptus socialis"
59	"Juvenile leaves heath-like, either linear or narrow-elliptical; operculum rounded or apiculate at the apex"	"Eucalyptus oleosa"
60	"Bark thick and fibrous ('stringybark-type'), extending at least to lower branches"	61
60	"Bark not stringybark-type, or if stringybark, not extending to branches (E. delegatensis)"	68
61	"Bark longitudinally furrowed, stringy; juvenile and adult leaves distinctly assymetric"	"Eucalyptus obliqua"
61	"Bark longitudinally furrowed, but not stringy, leaves not distinctly assymetric"	62
62	"Juvenile leaves orbicular; buds waxy"	"Eucalyptus cephalocarpa"
62	"Juvenile leaves linear-lanceolate, lanceolate, ovate-lanceolate or elliptic; buds non-waxy"	63
63	"Juvenile leaves lustrous and green"	"Eucalyptus splendens"
63	"Juvenile leaves dull pale green, blue-green to glaucous"	64
64	"Canopy lustrous and green; south-east from Healesville to Driffield"	"Eucalyptus fulgens"
64	"Canopy dull or sublustrous, blue-green or grey-green; widespread on and south of the Great Dividing Range"	65
65	"Juvenile leaves ovate to elliptical, 1–3 cm wide"	66
65	"Juvenile leaves linear or linear-lanceolate, falcate, less than 1 cm wide"	67
66	"Adult leaves sublustrous, blue-green; fruit with short, thick pedicels"	"Eucalyptus aromaphloia"
66	"Adult leaves dull, blue-grey; fruit with slender pedicels (often as long as fruit)"	"Eucalyptus ignorabilis"
67	"Juvenile leaves pale green; fruits sessile or subsessile, 4–6 mm diam."	"Eucalyptus sabulosa"
67	"Juvenile leaves dull, glaucous; fruits distinctly pedicellate, 3–4 mm diam."	"Eucalyptus conferta"
68	"Bark smooth throughout or a short basal stocking of rough bark present"	69
68	"Persistent rough bark extending to at least upper trunk"	115
69	"Inflorescences borne on leafless part of branches (never in leaf axils); adult leaves discolorous;  fruit barrel- or urn-shaped, slightly ribbed, usually more than 1 cm long"	"Eucalyptus cladocalyx"
69	"Inflorescences axillary (sometimes appearing on stem where leaves have fallen off); leaves and fruits not as above"	70
70	"Buds horn-shaped or globoid and beaked"	71
70	"Buds not as above"	74
71	"Buds glaucous; flowers yellow; fruit obconical to campanulate, more than 1.1 cm long and wide; disc descending"	"Eucalyptus woodwardii"
71	"Buds usually not glaucous; flowers white; fruit cupular or hemispherical with an ascending disc, not more than 1 cm long or wide"	72
72	"Juvenile leaves lanceolate; operculum beaked"	"Eucalyptus camaldulensis"
72	"Juvenile leaves ovate to suborbicular; operculum horn-shaped"	73
73	"Fruits 4–6 mm long; buds fusiform; seeds black, rough"	"Eucalyptus blakelyi"
73	"Fruits 6–10 mm long; buds somewhat obese, long or short; seeds black and rough or yellow and smooth"	"Eucalyptus tereticornis"
74	"Hypanthium of bud faintly to prominently ribbed or ridged"	75
74	"Hypanthium without ribbing"	76
75	"Trees with stocking of persisent black rough bark; buds and fruits sessile; operculum rounded"	"Eucalyptus stricklandii"
75	"Mallee with smooth bark (sometimes with semi-attached ribbons persisting at base); buds and fruits pedicellate; operculum beaked"	"Eucalyptus costata"
76	"Operculum faintly or prominently ribbed"	77
76	"Operculum not ribbed"	80
77	"Adult leaves lustrous, green"	78
77	"Adult leaves dull, blue-green or blue-grey"	79
78	"Small tree with persistent grey to black rough bark on lower trunk"	"Eucalyptus kondininensis"
78	"Mallee with smooth bark (sometimes with semi-attached ribbons persisting at base)"	"Eucalyptus phenax"
79	"Adult leaves broadly lanceolate; operculum strongly ribbed"	"Eucalyptus cyanophylla"
79	"Adult leaves lanceolate; operculum faintly ribbed"	"Eucalyptus dumosa"
80	Trees	81
80	Mallees	101
81	"Small, spindly tree to 8m tall; rare in central part of Little Desert"	"Eucalyptus walshii"
81	"Small, few-trunked spreading trees to tallish, forest trees"	82
82	"Buds clavate; medium to tall, typically straight-trunked trees; bark on lower trunk, hard, compact or finely furrowed"	83
82	"Buds ovoid, fusiform or diamond-shaped; habit usually not at once tall and straight-trunked; rough bark if present usually not hard, compact or finely furrowed"	85
83	"Juvenile leaves narrow-lanceolate, sessile, opposite"	"Eucalyptus elata"
83	"Juvenile leaves ovate, petiolate, disjunct"	84
84	"Fruits urn-shaped; branchlets non-waxy"	"Eucalyptus fraxinoides"
84	"Fruits barrel-shaped; branchlets lightly waxy"	"Eucalyptus delegatensis"
85	"Buds terete, the base up to around half the width as at operculum attachment; valves flat or slightly exserted"	86
85	"Buds angled, somewhat square or rectangular in cross-section, similar in width at base and where operculum is attached; valves enclosed"	94
86	"Juvenile leaves elliptical; adult leaves glaucous"	"Eucalyptus cadens"
86	"Juvenile leaves linear, lanceolate, ovate (narrow to broad), cordate or orbicular and emarginate; adult leaves green or blue-green"	87
87	"Juvenile leaves sessile"	88
87	"Juvenile leaves petiolate"	89
88	"Juvenile leaves orbicular; rough bark not or hardly persistent, shedding in reddish strips and slabs which may remain held loosely to the trunk; inflorescence usually 3-flowered or rarely 7-flowered"	"Eucalyptus rubida"
88	"Juvenile leaves lanceolate; rough bark compact, hard and narrow fissured, shedding in ribbons above; inflorescence 7-flowered"	"Eucalyptus smithii"
89	"New season’s growth glaucous; buds faintly waxy"	90
89	"New season’s growth green; buds non-waxy"	91
90	"Inner canopy containing suborbicular pre-adult leaves; pedicels equal to or longer than fruits; fruits 4–5 mm diam."	"Eucalyptus bunyip"
90	"Canopy dominated by ovate adult leaves; pedicels shorter than fruits; fruits 4–8 mm diam."	"Eucalyptus strzeleckii"
91	"Juvenile leaves cordate, lustrous, green, crenulate; adult leaves weakly discolorous"	"Eucalyptus brookeriana"
91	"Juvenile leaves linear, lanceolate, or broadly ovate to orbicular, dull, blue-green to glaucous, non-crenulate; adult leaves concolorous"	92
92	"Fruit hemispherical"	"Eucalyptus mannifera"
92	"Fruit obconical"	93
93	"Juvenile leaves broadly ovate; adult leaves  sparsely glandular (sometimes apparently eglandular)"	"Eucalyptus ovata"
93	"Juvenile leaves orbicular, emarginate; adult markedly glandular"	"Eucalyptus camphora"
94	"Juvenile leaves lustrous, green"	95
94	"Juvenile leaves subglaucous or glaucous"	99
95	"Forest trees to 65 m tall; juvenile leaves lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate"	"Eucalyptus cypellocarpa"
95	"Small trees to 25 m tall; juvenile leaves broadly ovate, suborbicular or orbicular"	96
96	"Seedling stems not winged; Mt Martha (Mornington Peninsula) area only"	"Eucalyptus carolaniae"
96	"Seeding stems winged; west of Melbourne"	97
97	"Fruits 6–8 mm long, 5–6 mm diam.; pedicels slender, 2–3 mm wide"	"Eucalyptus pyrenea"
97	"Fruits 8–13 mm long, 7–11 diam.; pedicels 3–4 mm wide"	98
98	"Operculum 4–6 mm long; fruits 9–13 mm long, 9–11 mm diam."	"Eucalyptus litoralis"
98	"Operculum 3–4 mm long; fruits 7–10 mm long, 7–9 mm diam."	"Eucalyptus alaticaulis"
99	"Bark rough and thickish on lower trunk, loosely attached above; trees often of poor form, on drier sites"	"Eucalyptus goniocalyx"
99	"Bark smooth throughout (older trees may retain a basal stocking of thin box-like bark); tall, straight trees of wet forests"	100
100	"Adult leaves with entire margins"	"Eucalyptus nitens"
100	"Adult leaves with toothed margins"	"Eucalyptus denticulata"
101	"Disc steeply ascending"	"Eucalyptus smithii"
101	"Disc at rim level or descending"	102
102	"Inflorescences 11–21-flowered; fruits globose-truncate; leaves peppermint-scented"	103
102	"Inflorescences 7–11-flowered; fruits not globose-truncate; leaves peppermint-scented or not"	106
103	"Juvenile leaves falcate, petiolate, vertically-oriented; Otways, Grampians and south western Victoria"	"Eucalyptus falciformis"
103	"Juvenile leaves  narrow-lanceolate or broadly ovate, opposite, horizontally-oriented; east from the Pyrenees Ranges"	104
104	"Adult leaves broadly ovate; rough bark extending to at least upper trunk"	"Eucalyptus dives"
104	"Adult leaves narrow-lanceolate or narrow-elliptical; bark smooth throughout or a stocking of compact bark present on the lower trunk"	105
105	"Adult leaves subglaucous; pre-adult leaves persisting in the canopy; bark smooth throughout"	"Eucalyptus ornans"
105	"Adult leaves green; canopy entirely of adult leaves; stems with a stocking of fibrous bark"	"Eucalyptus elata"
106	"Adult leaves less than 7 cm long; disc white"	"Eucalyptus leptophylla"
106	"Adult leaves more than 7 cm long; disc not white"	107
107	"Buds and branchlets waxy"	"Eucalyptus polybractea"
107	"Buds and branchlets non-waxy"	108
108	"Fruits 10–13 mm diam."	"Eucalyptus diversifolia"
108	"Fruits  5–9 mm diam."	109
109	"Adult leaves wider than 2 cm; fruits tightly sessile"	"Eucalyptus kitsoniana"
109	"Adult leaves to 1.5 cm wide; fruits pedicellate"	110
110	"Fruits 6–9 mm diam.; valves at rim level"	111
110	"Fruit 3–7 mm diam.; valves enclosed"	112
111	"Buds to 5 mm long; operculum hemispherical; juvenile leaves up to 2 cm wide; subalpine mallee from Mt Useful to Cobberas area"	"Eucalyptus kybeanensis"
111	"Buds to 8 mm long; operculum conical; juvenile leaves 1.5–4 cm wide; very rare and restricted to Brumby Point on Nunniong Plateau"	"Eucalyptus phoenix"
112	"Buds subsessile; scaly fragments of outer operculum persisting"	"Eucalyptus ×macmahonii"
112	"Buds distinctly pedicellate; operculum without persistent scaly fragments"	113
113	"Juvenile leaves lustrous and green; north-central Victoria"	"Eucalyptus viridis"
113	"Juvenile leaves dull, blue-green to glaucous; western Victoria"	114
114	"Adult leaves highly lustrous, green throughout the year; operculum scar present"	"Eucalyptus gracilis"
114	"Adult leaves sublustrous or dull, blue-green in winter; operculum scar absent"	"Eucalyptus wimmerensis"
115	"Trees; disc ascending; valves exserted"	116
115	"Trees or mallees; disc level, descending, or sometimes slightly raised at the perimeter but descending toward the valves (annular); valves enclosed or level"	119
116	"Juvenile leaves lanceolate to ovate or cordate; margins entire"	117
116	"Juvenile leaves orbicular or cordate; margins crenulate"	118
117	"Buds more than 0.5 cm long; fruit hermispherical or cup-shaped; juvenile leaves less than 2.5 cm wide; widespread native tree"	"Eucalyptus viminalis"
117	"Buds to 0.5 cm long; fruit obconical; juvenile leaves more than 2.5 cm wide; naturalised in Emerald and Gisborne areas"	"Eucalyptus macarthurii"
118	"Juvenile leaves glaucous, orbicular; adult leaves concolourous; mostly in ranges north and south of the Divide"	"Eucalyptus bridgesiana"
118	"Juvenile leaves blue-green, cordate; adult leaves slightly discolorous; near-coastal Gippsland"	"Eucalyptus angophoroides"
119	"Buds cigar- or mushroom-shaped, sessile or subsessile; peduncles flattened"	120
119	"Buds diamond-shaped, ovoid or clavate, distinctly pedicellate; peduncles terete (bud subsessile on terete or angular peduncles in E. kondininensis)"	124
120	"Adult leaves bluish; immature fruits waxy"	"Eucalyptus nortonii"
120	"Adult leaves green; immature fruits non-waxy"	121
121	"Fruit more than 1.2 cm diam.; juvenile leaves petiolate, discolorous; adult leaves sometimes discolorous, with sparse oil glands"	"Eucalyptus gomphocephala"
121	"Fruit  less than 1.2 cm diam.; juvenile leaves sessile, concolorous; adult leaves concolorous, with dense oil glands"	122
122	"Juvenile leaves orbicular, emarginate"	"Eucalyptus goniocalyx"
122	"Juvenile leaves broadly ovate, non-emarginate"	123
123	"Seedling stems winged; fruits 9–13 mm long"	"Eucalyptus litoralis"
123	"Seedlings stems not winged; fruits 7–10 mm long"	"Eucalyptus carolaniae"
124	"Buds diamond-shaped or ovoid; fruits obconical"	125
124	"Buds clavate or ovoid; fruits not obconical"	126
125	"Juvenile leaves narrow (elliptical to lanceolate); adult leaves narrowly lanceolate, less than 1.5 cm wide"	"Eucalyptus aggregata"
125	"Juvenile leaves broadly ovate or suborbicular; adult leaves ovate or broadly ovate, more than 2.5 cm wide"	"Eucalyptus yarraensis"
126	"Buds sessile or subsessile; operculum ribbed"	"Eucalyptus kondininensis"
126	"Buds pedicellate; operculum not ribbed"	127
127	"Bark box-type (firm, fine-textured, tesselated)"	128
127	"Bark compact, hard or peppermint type, if thickish, tending to be longitudinally ridged"	135
128	"Adult leaves glaucous; petioles, buds and immature fruits copiously its waxy"	"Eucalyptus polybractea"
128	"Adult leaves green or blue green; buds non-waxy or faintly so at anthesis"	129
129	"Juvenile leaves less than 6 mm wide; adult leaves to 8 mm wide"	130
129	"Juvenile leaves 7–32 mm wide; adult leaves mostly wider than 8 mm"	131
130	"Juvenile leaves green; fruits 3–5 mm long, 3–4 mm diam."	"Eucalyptus viridis"
130	"Juvenile leaves blue-green; fruits 5–9 mm long, 4–5 mm diam."	"Eucalyptus filiformis"
131	"Intramarginal vein remote; fruits 5-valved"	"Eucalyptus porosa"
131	"Intramarginal vein not remote; fruits 3–4-valved"	132
132	"Mallees; bark mostly smooth"	"Eucalyptus wimmerensis"
132	"Small often few-stemmed trees; bark rough over much of trunk"	133
133	"Adult leaves held semi-erect, moderately reticulate, oil glands island; buds faintly waxy at anthesis; rare, Brim-Beulah (north of Warracknabeal) area only"	"Eucalyptus yarriambiack"
133	"Adult leaves pendulous, densely reticulate; at least some oil glands intersectional; buds non-waxy at anthesis"	134
134	"Small, spreading trees; adult leaves with few intersectional glands; Nhill area to S.A. border"	"Eucalyptus silvestris"
134	"Erect small to medium trees; adult leaves with numerous island glands; confined to Mt Arapiles and nearby areas"	"Eucalyptus hawkeri"
135	"Juvenile leaves broadly lanceolate or ovate, petiolate, disjunct"	136
135	"Juvenile leaves lanceolate (narrow to broad) or ovate, sessile, opposite"	137
136	"Rough bark compact, ironbark-like, extending to upper trunk; fruits barrel-shaped or globose-truncate"	"Eucalyptus sieberi"
136	"Rough bark soft peppermint to somewhate stringybark-like, including harder fibres (prickly when crushed), extending to secondary branches; fruits obconical or somewhat pear-shaped"	"Eucalyptus consideniana"
137	"Buds waxy"	138
137	"Buds non-waxy"	140
138	"Adult leaves green, 2–4 cm wide"	"Eucalyptus dives"
138	"Adult leaves subglaucous; 0.8–1.7 cm wide"	139
139	"Juvenile leaves linear-lanceolate; operculum conical; Gembrook area to north-east Victoria"	"Eucalyptus radiata"
139	"Juvenile leaves lanceolate; operculum obtuse; east of Warragul"	"Eucalyptus croajingolensis"
140	"Adult leaves thin; fruits thin-walled; disc descending"	"Eucalyptus radiata"
140	"Adult leaves coarse, fruits thick-walled; disc at rim level"	141
141	"Juvenile leaves amplexicaul and horizontally-oriented for numerous pairs; mainly eastern Victoria, extending along the Great Dividing Range as far west as Beaufort"	142
141	"Juvenile leaves becoming basally discrete, petiolate and vertically-oriented in early seedling development; Otways and western Victoria"	144
142	"Juvenile leaves cordate to broadly ovate, 4–7 cm wide; adult leaves broadly lanceolate to ovate, 2–4 cm wide"	"Eucalyptus dives"
142	"Juvenile leaves lanceolate (narrow to broad), 0.8–3 cm wide; adult leaves narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate, less than 2 cm wide"	143
143	"Adult leaves dull or slightly lustrous, blue-green; fruits 4–6 mm diam.; Wilsons Promontory"	"Eucalyptus willisii"
143	"Adult leaves lustrous, green; fruits 7–9 mm diam.; Gippsland Lakes area"	"Eucalyptus arenicola"
144	"Adult leaves green, to 1.6 cm wide; fruits 5–6 mm diam.; Little Desert"	"Eucalyptus molyneuxii"
144	"Adult leaves blue-green, to 3.5 cm wide; fruits 6–8 mm diam.; Otways, Grampians and south western Victoria"	"Eucalyptus falciformis"