1 "Flowers distinct, not arranged in spikelets; glumes gaping" Lepyrodia 1 "Flowers aggregated in definite spikelets; glumes closely imbricate" 2 2 "Leaf sheaths broad, loose and soon deciduous" Lepidobolus 2 "Leaf sheaths persistent" 3 3 "Spikelets sessile" Empodisma 3 "Spikelets pedicellate" 4 4 "Anthers exserted beyond the glumes (in the S.Aust. species)" 5 4 "Anthers not exserted" 6 5 "Spikelets in a raceme or panicle" Restio 5 "Spikelets on simple peduncles in the fascicles of leaf-like branches" Loxocarya 6 "Stems much-branched" Hypolaena 6 "Stems simple, occasionally with 1 or 2 branches or branched at the base" Leptocarpus