1 "Cones leathery or fleshy and berry-like, not opening at maturity" Juniperus 1 "Cones woody, opening at maturity to release seeds" 2 2 "Mostly shrubby; female cones about 4 mm wide (extremely rare in cultivation)" Diselma 2 "Tree; cones more than 5 mm wide" 3 3 "Scales 5 or less with warty bumps on edges (rarely cultivated)" Widdringtonia 3 "Scales more than 5 without warty bumps on edges" 4 4 "Habit narrowly and uniformly conical; foliage generally rough with pointed leaves, tips slightly spreading; cones (when present) with 8 scales" ×Cupressocyparis 4 "Habit and leaves never both as above; leaves, if pointed, then rarely spreading at the tips; cone scale number variable" Cupressus